Bártová Eva, Kozubek Stanislav, Kovařík Aleš
Department of Cell Biology and Epigenetics, Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 612 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Eur Biophys J. 2025 Sep 28. doi: 10.1007/s00249-025-01795-3.
Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies the theories and methods of physics to understand biological systems. It encompasses a wide range of topics, from the molecular mechanisms within cells to the physical properties of organisms and ecosystems. The goal of biophysics is to uncover the physical principles underlying the structure and function of biological molecules, cells, and cellular systems, providing a deeper understanding of life itself. The Institute of Biophysics, Czech Academy of Sciences (IBP) stands as a beacon of excellence in the field of biophysical research in the Czech Republic. This article delves into its history, structure, research areas, and major scientific achievements, highlighting the role of IBP in the global scientific community.
生物物理学是一门跨学科科学，它应用物理学的理论和方法来理解生物系统。它涵盖了广泛的主题，从细胞内的分子机制到生物体和生态系统的物理特性。生物物理学的目标是揭示生物分子、细胞和细胞系统的结构与功能背后的物理原理，从而更深入地理解生命本身。捷克科学院生物物理研究所（IBP）是捷克共和国生物物理研究领域卓越的灯塔。本文深入探讨其历史、结构、研究领域和主要科学成就，突出了IBP在全球科学界的作用。
