音乐疗法对早产孕妇早产应激及子宫收缩的影响
Effects of Music Therapy on Stress of Preterm Labor and Uterine Contraction in Pregnant Women with Preterm Labor.
作者信息
Park Hye Jin, Sung Mi Hae
机构信息
Haeundae Baik Hospital, Busan, Korea.
出版信息
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2017 Jun;23(2):109-116. doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2017.23.2.109. Epub 2017 Jun 27.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to test effects of music therapy on stress due to preterm labor and uterine contraction in pregnant women with preterm labor.
METHODS
An experimental research design was used. Participants were 35 pregnant women with preterm labor who were between 20 to 37 weeks of pregnancy: control group (n=18) received only tocolytic drugs, while experimental group (n=17) received additional music therapy. In the experimental group, Traumerei was applied before Non-Stress Test (NST) from the second day to fifth day after admission as music therapy.
RESULTS
There was a statistically significant difference in stress due to preterm labor (z=-3.368, p<.001) between the two groups.
CONCLUSION
The music therapy is an effective method for reducing the stress of pregnant women with preterm labor.
目的
本研究旨在测试音乐疗法对早产孕妇因早产和子宫收缩所产生压力的影响。
方法
采用实验性研究设计。研究对象为35名孕周在20至37周之间的早产孕妇：对照组（n = 18）仅接受宫缩抑制剂治疗，而实验组（n = 17）则额外接受音乐疗法。在实验组中，从入院后的第二天到第五天，在无应激试验（NST）前应用《梦幻曲》作为音乐疗法。
结果
两组之间因早产产生的压力存在统计学上的显著差异（z = -3.368，p <.001）。
结论
音乐疗法是减轻早产孕妇压力的有效方法。
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