Seol Hye Yoon, Jo Mini, Moon Il Joon
Medical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Hearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Aug 22;11(17):2368. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11172368.
There has been a growing interest in the provision of smartphone- or internet-based tinnitus management. Studies have shown a positive impact of the smartphone applications on tinnitus symptoms. However, research into a relatively long-term effect of these applications on tinnitus relief as well as sound preferences has been sparse. This study explored the potential benefit of a tinnitus application in tinnitus relief over a period of six months.
Twenty-two participants with subjective tinnitus were enrolled in the study. Puretone audiometry, tinnitus pitch and loudness matching, stress assessment, and questionnaires were completed at the initial visit and three and six months after the first visit. The participants used the tinnitus application for six months.
A significant reduction in subjective tinnitus loudness and annoyance and subjective stress level was observed. The Tinnitus Handicap Inventory scores were also significantly decreased after six months. The participants also reported high satisfaction with the application. Music and environmental sounds were the most preferred sound stimuli.
The findings of this study demonstrate the potential benefit of the tinnitus application for tinnitus improvement.
基于智能手机或互联网的耳鸣管理越来越受到关注。研究表明,智能手机应用程序对耳鸣症状有积极影响。然而,关于这些应用程序对耳鸣缓解以及声音偏好的相对长期影响的研究却很少。本研究探讨了耳鸣应用程序在六个月内缓解耳鸣的潜在益处。
22名主观性耳鸣患者参与了本研究。在初次就诊时以及首次就诊后3个月和6个月时,完成了纯音听力测定、耳鸣音高和响度匹配、压力评估以及问卷调查。参与者使用耳鸣应用程序6个月。
观察到主观耳鸣响度、烦恼程度和主观压力水平显著降低。耳鸣障碍量表得分在6个月后也显著下降。参与者对该应用程序也表示高度满意。音乐和环境声音是最受欢迎的声音刺激。
本研究结果表明耳鸣应用程序对改善耳鸣具有潜在益处。