Uvelli Allison, Duranti Cristina, Salvo Giulia, Coluccia Anna, Gualtieri Giacomo, Ferretti Fabio
Department of Medical Science, Surgery, and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Viale Bracci, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese (AOUS), Viale Bracci, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Aug 29;11(17):2421. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11172421.
Violent situations are unfortunately very frequent in women and children all over the world. These experiences have long-term consequences for adult physical and psychological health. One of the most reported is chronic pain, defined in various sub-diagnoses and present in all types of violence. Unfortunately, the etiology of this condition is not clear and neither are the predisposing factors. The aim of this scoping review is to examine the literature trends about the probable risk factors of chronic pain in violence victims. Considering a bio-psycho-social model, it is possible to hypothesize the presence of all these aspects. The results will be discussed in the present article.
不幸的是，暴力事件在世界各地的妇女和儿童中非常常见。这些经历会对成年人的身心健康产生长期影响。其中最常被报告的是慢性疼痛，它在各种亚诊断中都有定义，并且存在于所有类型的暴力行为中。不幸的是，这种情况的病因尚不清楚，诱发因素也不明确。本综述的目的是研究关于暴力受害者慢性疼痛可能危险因素的文献趋势。考虑到生物-心理-社会模型，可以假设所有这些方面的存在。本文将对结果进行讨论。
