Park Clinic, Kolkata, India.
Utah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, USA.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2023 Oct;39(10):2865-2876. doi: 10.1007/s00381-023-06142-5. Epub 2023 Sep 11.
This article reviews the evolution of spinal instrumentation in the pediatric age group, starting with the cervical spine and atlantoaxial area and ending with the lower spine. The congenital and the acquired conditions which require instrumentation are described. The technical details regarding pediatric instrumentation are alluded to, and finally an attempt is made to predict the future of spinal instrumentation in this age group.
本文回顾了儿童脊柱器械的发展历程，从颈椎和寰枢椎区域开始，一直到下脊柱。描述了需要器械治疗的先天性和后天性疾病。提及了儿童器械的技术细节，最后尝试预测该年龄段脊柱器械的未来。
