二极管激光在减少与超声洁治相关的菌血症方面的有效性：一项临床和微生物学研究。
Effectiveness of Diode Lasers in the Reduction of Bacteremia Associated with Ultrasonic Scaling: A Clinical and Microbiological Study.
作者信息
Verma Vartika, Ojha Moitri, Yadav Sweta, Ranjan Maitreyi, Hassan Sahba, Dhull Kanika S
机构信息
Department of Periodontology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Microbiology, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023 Jul;15(Suppl 2):S1308-S1310. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_108_23. Epub 2023 Jul 11.
INTRODUCTION
As is known, periodontal pathogens and their products as well as inflammatory mediators produced in periodontal tissues might enter the bloodstream, causing systemic effects and/or contributing to systemic diseases.
AIM
To evaluate the effect of diode lasers on the incidence of bacteremia associated with ultrasonic scaling and its clinical efficacy as an adjunct to scaling in the treatment of moderate periodontitis.
RESULT
The use of diode laser is more effective in killing or detoxifying periodontopathic bacteria such as associated with chronic periodontitis as compared to ultrasonic alone with ablate bacteria only when it comes in contact with plaque biofilm directly.
CONCLUSION
The results of study confirm the previously reported findings that bacteremia is caused by ultrasonic scaling and adjunct use of diode laser with scaling has the potential to reduce the bacteremia associated with ultrasonic scaling alone.
引言
众所周知，牙周病原体及其产物以及牙周组织中产生的炎症介质可能进入血液循环，引起全身影响和/或导致全身性疾病。
目的
评估二极管激光对与超声洁治相关的菌血症发生率的影响及其作为中度牙周炎治疗中洁治辅助手段的临床疗效。
结果
与单独使用超声相比，二极管激光在杀死或解毒与慢性牙周炎相关的牙周病原菌方面更有效，因为超声仅在直接接触菌斑生物膜时才会消融细菌。
结论
研究结果证实了先前报道的发现，即超声洁治会导致菌血症，联合使用二极管激光与洁治有可能降低单独超声洁治相关的菌血症。
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