Jereb Vida, Rifel Janez
Osnovno Zdravstvo Gorenjske, Health Centre Radovljica, Radovljica, Slovenia.
Department of Family Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Mater Sociomed. 2023;35(2):94-97. doi: 10.5455/msm.2023.35.94-97.
Different authors define fatigue in different ways even though it is considered a very common symptom in the primary medical care.
To explore level of fatigue among Slovene family physicians and factors contributing to fatigue.
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale was used in our research. The link to the questionnaire website was sent through the mailing list of Medical Chamber of Slovenia, the Family Medicine Union - Praktik.um, the Family Medicine Association and the Young Physicians.
231 physicians answered the questionnaire in full. There were 180 (77.9%) females and 51 (22.1%) males. The average age was 45.3±10.4 years and their capitation amounted to averagely 2245.8±544.2. On average they had spent 13.1±11.3 years working as specialists. Women have significant higher levels of fatigue, 57.2% have scored above the threshold of 38 points. Working in the office after working hours at least three times in a week was significantly associated with total fatigue, adding 10.07 points to the score. The years working as a specialist is not an important statistical factor in differentiating fatigue among physicians, nor is the level of patient load. Working irregular hours is also not an important statistical factor.
Slovenian family physicians are tired, as they have exceeded the limit given in the literature. Women are more tired, the most characteristic factor that contributes to fatigue is the extension of work in the clinic at least three times a week.
尽管疲劳被认为是基层医疗中非常常见的症状,但不同的作者对其有不同的定义。
探讨斯洛文尼亚家庭医生的疲劳程度及其影响因素。
本研究采用改良疲劳影响量表。通过斯洛文尼亚医学协会、家庭医学联盟 - Praktik.um、家庭医学协会和青年医生的邮件列表发送问卷网站链接。
231名医生完整回答了问卷。其中女性180名(77.9%),男性51名(22.1%)。平均年龄为45.3±10.4岁,平均人头费为2245.8±544.2。他们平均从事专科医生工作13.1±11.3年。女性的疲劳程度明显更高,57.2%的女性得分超过38分的阈值。每周至少三次在工作时间外到办公室工作与总体疲劳显著相关,得分增加10.07分。作为专科医生的工作年限在区分医生疲劳程度方面不是一个重要的统计因素,患者负荷水平也不是。工作时间不规律也不是一个重要的统计因素。
斯洛文尼亚家庭医生感到疲惫,因为他们已超过文献中给出的极限。女性更疲惫,导致疲劳的最典型因素是每周至少三次在诊所延长工作时间。