Medical Entomology Centre, Insect Research & Development Limited, Cambridge, UK.
PeerJ. 2023 Sep 7;11:e16001. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16001. eCollection 2023.
Following school closures and changes in contact behavior of children and adults a reduced head louse prevalence has been reported from across the globe. In parallel, sales of treatments were observed to fall, partly because of supply problems of some products following the pandemic, but this did not appear to result in more cases of infestation. Surveys of schools in and around Cambridge, UK, found that infestation rates were significantly reduced particularly in city schools compared with similar surveys conducted before the COVID-19 pandemic. Contrary to expectation the number of cases in schools has only risen slowly since schools returned to normal full time working in 2022-2023.
全球范围内报告显示,随着学校关闭以及儿童和成人接触行为的改变,头虱的患病率有所下降。与此同时,治疗产品的销售额也出现下降,部分原因是大流行后一些产品的供应出现问题,但这似乎并没有导致更多的感染病例。对英国剑桥市及其周边学校的调查发现,感染率显著下降,尤其是与新冠疫情前进行的类似调查相比,城市学校的感染率下降更为明显。与预期相反,自 2022-2023 年学校恢复正常全日制工作以来,学校的病例数量增长缓慢。