Boĭkov P Ia, Shevchenko N A
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1977 Jul-Aug;11(4):766-80.
The structure and function of the DNA--membrane complex in E. coli cells infected with bacteriophage T4 was studied. The DNA--membrane complex was isolated from the cells pulse or uniformly labeled with 3H-thymidine, fractionated by detergent treatment and separated on a discontinuous sucrose gradient. The attachment of small DNA fragments to the plasma membrane was analysed. Replicating bacteriophage T4 DNA was reversibly associated with the cytoplasmic membrane in the wall/membrane adhesion zones of the envelope. In the adhesion zone the cell wall, cytoplasmic membrane, DNA, different replicative proteins, probably form the initiation complex resistant to sonication, DNAase and Triton-X-100. This association is probably reversible. The topological aspects of bacteriophage T4 DNA replication are discussed.
对感染噬菌体T4的大肠杆菌细胞中DNA-膜复合物的结构和功能进行了研究。DNA-膜复合物从用3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷脉冲标记或均匀标记的细胞中分离出来,经去污剂处理分级分离,并在不连续蔗糖梯度上进行分离。分析了小DNA片段与质膜的附着情况。正在复制的噬菌体T4 DNA在包膜的壁/膜黏附区与细胞质膜可逆性结合。在黏附区,细胞壁、细胞质膜、DNA、不同的复制蛋白可能形成了对超声、DNA酶和曲拉通-X-100有抗性的起始复合物。这种结合可能是可逆的。文中讨论了噬菌体T4 DNA复制的拓扑学方面。