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棒麦角生物碱的腐生生产及羟甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的活性

Saprophytic production of clavine alkaloids and activity of hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase.

作者信息

Kren V, Pazoutová S, Rylko V, Rehácek Z

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1986;31(4):282-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02926952.

DOI:10.1007/BF02926952
PMID:3770593
Abstract

In submerged Claviceps cultures the activity of hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase preceded the increase of alkaloid production and of sterol content. During the first alkaloid phase, cell mevalonate was involved in the biosynthesis of both alkaloids and steroids. In the second production phase, it was predominantly used for alkaloid synthesis. Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase appears to be a suitable target for physiological manipulation to increase clavine alkaloid yields.

摘要

在 submerged Claviceps 培养物中,羟甲基戊二酰辅酶 A 还原酶的活性先于生物碱产量和甾醇含量的增加。在第一个生物碱阶段,细胞甲羟戊酸参与生物碱和类固醇的生物合成。在第二个生产阶段,它主要用于生物碱合成。羟甲基戊二酰辅酶 A 还原酶似乎是通过生理调控提高麦角生物碱产量的合适靶点。 (注:submerged Claviceps 这里的 submerged 不太明确准确意思,推测可能是“深层培养的麦角菌”之类意思,你可根据实际专业内容进一步确认。)

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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The dual role of mevalonate in the cell cycle.甲羟戊酸在细胞周期中的双重作用。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Jan 10;258(1):378-85.
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The effect of uremia on circulating mevalonate metabolism in rats.
Metabolism. 1983 Mar;32(3):215-23. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(83)90185-3.
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Extracellular metabolism of sucrose in a submerged culture of Claviceps purpurea: formation of monosaccharides and clavine alkaloids.麦角菌深层培养中蔗糖的胞外代谢:单糖和棒麦角碱的形成
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Oct;48(4):826-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.48.4.826-829.1984.
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Composition of the protoplast membrane from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母原生质体膜的组成
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Autolysis of extracellular glucans produced in vitro by a strain of Claviceps fusiformis.
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Physiological studies on ergot: further studies on the induction of alkaloid synthesis by tryptophan and its inhibition by phosphate.麦角的生理学研究:关于色氨酸诱导生物碱合成及其受磷酸盐抑制的进一步研究。
J Bacteriol. 1972 Nov;112(2):791-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.112.2.791-796.1972.
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N6-(delta 2-isopentenyl)adenosine: chemical reactions, biosynthesis, metabolism, and significance to the structure and function of tRNA.N6-(δ2-异戊烯基)腺苷:化学反应、生物合成、代谢及其对转运核糖核酸结构和功能的意义
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Some characteristics of tryptophan uptake in Claviceps species.麦角菌属物种中色氨酸摄取的一些特征。
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Arch Biochem Biophys. 1976 Nov;177(1):84-94. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(76)90418-5.