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基于纤维肌痛发病模型的新冠后状况假设框架。

Hypothetical framework for post-COVID 19 condition based on a fibromyalgia pathogenetic model.

机构信息

Rheumatology Department, National Institute of Cardiology, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2023 Nov;42(11):3167-3171. doi: 10.1007/s10067-023-06743-0. Epub 2023 Sep 14.

DOI:10.1007/s10067-023-06743-0
PMID:37707639
Abstract

There is a clear clinical overlap between fibromyalgia, myalgic encephalomyelitis, and post-COVID 19 condition. Chronic fatigue, cognitive impairment, and widespread pain characterize these 3 syndromes. A steady line of investigation posits fibromyalgia as stress-evoked sympathetically maintained neuropathic pain syndrome and places dorsal root ganglia dysregulation with the ensuing small fiber neuropathy at the epicenter of fibromyalgia pathogenesis. This article discusses emerging evidence suggesting that similar mechanism may operate in post-COVID 19 condition.

摘要

纤维肌痛、慢性疲劳综合征和新冠后综合征之间存在明显的临床重叠。这三种综合征的特征是慢性疲劳、认知障碍和广泛疼痛。一系列研究表明纤维肌痛是由应激引起的交感神经维持的神经性疼痛综合征,并将背根神经节失调和随之而来的小纤维神经病置于纤维肌痛发病机制的中心。本文讨论了一些新出现的证据,表明类似的机制可能也存在于新冠后综合征中。

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Dorsal root ganglia: fibromyalgia pain factory?背根神经节:纤维肌痛的疼痛工厂?
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Post-COVID-19 Pain Is Not Associated with DNA Methylation Levels of the Promoter in COVID-19 Survivors Hospitalized Due to SARS-CoV-2 Infection.新冠病毒感染后住院的康复者中,新冠后疼痛与启动子的DNA甲基化水平无关。
Biomedicines. 2024 Jul 25;12(8):1662. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12081662.
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Investigating the fluctuating nature of post-COVID pain symptoms in previously hospitalized COVID-19 survivors: the LONG-COVID-EXP multicenter study.

本文引用的文献

1
Post-COVID-19 syndrome and quality of life impairment in severe COVID-19 Mexican patients.新冠后综合征与墨西哥重症 COVID-19 患者的生活质量受损。
Front Public Health. 2023 May 15;11:1155951. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155951. eCollection 2023.
2
SARS-CoV-2 airway infection results in the development of somatosensory abnormalities in a hamster model.SARS-CoV-2 气道感染导致仓鼠模型出现感觉异常。
Sci Signal. 2023 May 9;16(784):eade4984. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.ade4984.
3
Neutrophils infiltrate sensory ganglia and mediate chronic widespread pain in fibromyalgia.
调查既往住院的新冠病毒感染幸存者中新冠后疼痛症状的波动特性:“长新冠-EXP”多中心研究
Pain Rep. 2024 Apr 17;9(3):e1153. doi: 10.1097/PR9.0000000000001153. eCollection 2024 Jun.
4
Special Issue "Post-COVID-19 Symptoms in Long-Haulers: Definition, Identification, Mechanisms, and Management".特刊“新冠康复者的长期症状:定义、识别、机制及管理”
J Clin Med. 2023 Oct 11;12(20):6458. doi: 10.3390/jcm12206458.
中性粒细胞浸润感觉神经节并介导纤维肌痛的慢性广泛性疼痛。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023 Apr 25;120(17):e2211631120. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2211631120. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
4
The possible onset of fibromyalgia following acute COVID-19 infection.新冠感染后可能出现纤维肌痛。
PLoS One. 2023 Feb 10;18(2):e0281593. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281593. eCollection 2023.
5
Clinical overlap between fibromyalgia and myalgic encephalomyelitis. A systematic review and meta-analysis.纤维肌痛与慢性疲劳综合征的临床重叠。系统评价和荟萃分析。
Autoimmun Rev. 2022 Aug;21(8):103129. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2022.103129. Epub 2022 Jun 9.
6
Small Fibre Peripheral Alterations Following COVID-19 Detected by Corneal Confocal Microscopy.通过角膜共焦显微镜检测到的COVID-19后小纤维周围改变
J Pers Med. 2022 Apr 1;12(4):563. doi: 10.3390/jpm12040563.
7
Rheumatologic Manifestations of Post SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Case Series.新冠病毒感染后风湿表现:病例系列。
Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2022;18(4):346-351. doi: 10.2174/1573397118666220211155716.
8
Small Fiber Neuropathy and SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Another piece in the long COVID puzzle?小纤维神经病变与新型冠状病毒感染。是长期新冠难题中的又一块拼图?
Muscle Nerve. 2022 Apr;65(4):369-370. doi: 10.1002/mus.27495. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
9
Small fiber neuropathy in the cornea of Covid-19 patients associated with the generation of ocular surface disease.新冠病毒感染者角膜中的小纤维神经病与眼表疾病的产生有关。
Ocul Surf. 2022 Jan;23:40-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2021.10.010. Epub 2021 Nov 12.
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Small fiber neuropathy associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection.与 SARS-CoV-2 感染相关的小纤维神经病。
Muscle Nerve. 2022 Apr;65(4):440-443. doi: 10.1002/mus.27458. Epub 2021 Nov 22.