Beerends J G, Houtsma A J
J Acoust Soc Am. 1986 Oct;80(4):1048-56. doi: 10.1121/1.393846.
The optimum processor theory of Goldstein can, in principle, account for pitch perception phenomena involving simultaneous dichotic complex tones. The frequency-coding noise function, which is the only free parameter of the model, was estimated with pitch identification data of two simultaneous two-tone complexes presented to different ears. This "sigma" function was found to have a shape similar to that of the function derived from data on identification performance for single pitches. The sigmas in the simultaneous pitch identification experiment are larger by an amount that differs from subject to subject. By using different methods of data analysis it was found that the pitch estimation processes for the two tones are independent for most subjects. This allows a simple extension of Goldstein's optimum processor theory.
戈尔茨坦的最佳处理器理论原则上可以解释涉及同时呈现的双耳复合音的音高感知现象。频率编码噪声函数是该模型唯一的自由参数,它是根据呈现给不同耳朵的两个同时出现的双音复合音的音高识别数据估算出来的。发现这个“西格玛”函数的形状与从单音高识别性能数据得出的函数形状相似。同时音高识别实验中的西格玛值在不同受试者之间增大的幅度有所不同。通过使用不同的数据分析方法发现,对于大多数受试者来说,两个音调的音高估计过程是相互独立的。这使得戈尔茨坦的最佳处理器理论可以得到简单扩展。