Upper Silesian Child Health Center in Katowice, Poland.
Department of Paediatric Diabetology, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2023;29(2):104-111. doi: 10.5114/pedm.2023.129342.
Obesity is a worldwide problem, and the fact that it increasingly affects children and adolescents is worrying. The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions introduced affected the physical activity of children and adolescents, and changed their lifestyle and the amount of time spent in front of screens, which are significant factors correlated with weight gain. Due to the scale of the problem of obesity and overweight, much attention is currently paid to seeking effective forms of therapy in these different, difficult circumstances. Interventions promoting a healthy lifestyle among obese children after the COVID-19 pandemic are particularly important and necessary. This article provides a review of the literature on the recent worsening of obesity in the paediatric population, with particular emphasis on the importance of the COVID-19 pandemic. New methods of fighting obesity with the use of telemedicine and current methods of pharmacotherapy, including new drugs, are presented.
肥胖是一个全球性问题,它越来越多地影响儿童和青少年,这令人担忧。COVID-19 大流行和所采取的限制措施影响了儿童和青少年的身体活动,改变了他们的生活方式和花在屏幕前的时间,这些都是与体重增加相关的重要因素。由于肥胖和超重问题的规模,目前非常关注在这些不同的困难情况下寻找有效的治疗形式。在 COVID-19 大流行后,促进肥胖儿童健康生活方式的干预措施尤为重要和必要。本文综述了有关儿科人群肥胖症近期恶化的文献,特别强调了 COVID-19 大流行的重要性。介绍了使用远程医疗治疗肥胖症的新方法和当前的药物治疗方法,包括新药。