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胃电刺激作为一种治疗正常胃排空难治性恶心和呕吐的新方法。

Gastric Electrical Stimulation as a New Treatment Modality for Refractory Nausea and Vomiting with Normal Gastric Emptying.

机构信息

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2023 Jan-Dec;11:23247096231201214. doi: 10.1177/23247096231201214.

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are cardinal symptoms affecting many patients with delayed or normal gastric emptying. The current therapies are very limited and less than optimal. Therefore, gastrointestinal symptoms persist despite using all the standard approaches for gastroparesis, functional dyspepsia, or unexplained nausea and vomiting. It is well established that gastric electrical stimulation (GES) is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in gastroparesis, but there are essentially no data available that detail the efficacy of GES in symptomatic patients without gastroparesis. We present a unique case of a female patient diagnosed with functional dyspepsia, whose nausea and vomiting which were refractory to all standard therapies were successfully addressed with the implantation of a GES system.

摘要

恶心和呕吐是影响许多胃排空延迟或正常患者的主要症状。目前的治疗方法非常有限,效果也不理想。因此,尽管采用了治疗胃轻瘫、功能性消化不良或不明原因的恶心和呕吐的所有标准方法,胃肠道症状仍持续存在。胃电刺激(GES)在减少胃轻瘫患者的恶心和呕吐方面已被证实是有效的,但实际上没有可用的数据详细说明 GES 在没有胃轻瘫的有症状患者中的疗效。我们报告了一例女性患者的独特病例,该患者被诊断为功能性消化不良,她的恶心和呕吐对所有标准治疗均无反应,通过植入 GES 系统得到了成功缓解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/417f/10515512/6c5e8ddc6898/10.1177_23247096231201214-fig1.jpg

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