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壳聚糖包覆的MIL-100(Fe)作为抗癌药物载体:理论与实验研究

Chitosan-Coated MIL-100(Fe) as an Anticancer Drug Carrier: Theoretical and Experimental Investigation.

作者信息

Tohidi Shabnam, Aghaie-Khafri Mehrdad

机构信息

Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, KN Toosi University of Technology, 1999143344 Tehran,Iran.

出版信息

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2023 Aug 14;14(9):1242-1249. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.3c00256. eCollection 2023 Sep 14.

DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.3c00256
PMID:37736166
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10510509/
Abstract

MIL-100(Fe) was synthesized under biofriendly conditions at room temperature and pressure using iron(II) chloride as the source of iron, and it was coated with chitosan (CS), a natural polysaccharide. In this study, we used a computational technique to predict the amount of drug loading in MIL-100(Fe) and MIL-100(Fe)/CS with molecular dynamics software LAMMPS. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis was conducted to characterize the chitosan-coated MIL-100(Fe) loaded with cyclophosphamide (MIL-100(Fe)/CS/CP). The drug loading and release processes were quantified using UV spectroscopy at 193 nm. The toxic effect of MIL-100(Fe)/CS/CP was determined on human breast cancer (MCF-7) cells. In vivo images and H&E analysis show inhibition properties of MIL-100(Fe)/CS/CP on tumor cells. The conducted research indicates that computational calculation provides a unique insight into the drug adsorption since a proper understanding of the atomic interaction of MIL-100(Fe)/CS with anticancer drugs is important for developing experimental investigations. The biocompatibility and anticancer properties of chitosan molecules enhanced the tumor inhibitory effect of the particles compared with the MIL-100(Fe)/CP and free cyclophosphamide treatments.

摘要

以氯化亚铁为铁源,在室温常压下于生物友好条件下合成了MIL-100(Fe),并用天然多糖壳聚糖(CS)对其进行包覆。在本研究中,我们使用计算技术,通过分子动力学软件LAMMPS预测MIL-100(Fe)和MIL-100(Fe)/CS中的药物负载量。进行粉末X射线衍射分析以表征负载环磷酰胺的壳聚糖包覆的MIL-100(Fe)(MIL-100(Fe)/CS/CP)。使用193nm处的紫外光谱对药物负载和释放过程进行定量。测定了MIL-100(Fe)/CS/CP对人乳腺癌(MCF-7)细胞的毒性作用。体内成像和苏木精-伊红(H&E)分析显示MIL-100(Fe)/CS/CP对肿瘤细胞具有抑制特性。所进行的研究表明,计算计算为药物吸附提供了独特的见解,因为正确理解MIL-100(Fe)/CS与抗癌药物的原子相互作用对于开展实验研究很重要。与MIL-100(Fe)/CP和游离环磷酰胺处理相比,壳聚糖分子的生物相容性和抗癌特性增强了颗粒的肿瘤抑制作用。

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