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圆顶状黄斑伴巩膜内部突出。

Dome-shaped macula with protrusion of inner part of sclera.

作者信息

Takahashi Tomonari, Igarashi-Yokoi Tae, Nakao Noriko, Uramoto Kengo, Yoshida Takeshi, Ohno-Matsui Kyoko

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2023 Sep 4;32:101926. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101926. eCollection 2023 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101926
PMID:37744211
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10514063/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To report our findings in a patient with a two layered dome shaped macula (DSM) in which only the inner layer of the sclera protruded anteriorly.

OBSERVATIONS

An 84-year-old woman with high myopia had a DSM in both eyes. The optical coherence tomographic (OCT) image of the left eye showed a uniform thickening of the foveal sclera, but the DSM of the right eye was split into an inner and outer layer by intrascleral blood vessels running between the two layers. OCT showed that only the inner layer of the sclera protruded anteriorly while the outer layer remained in its normal position.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE

The two layered DSM suggests that the etiology of DSMs may be more complex.

摘要

目的

报告我们在一名患有双层圆顶状黄斑(DSM)患者中的发现,该患者仅巩膜内层向前突出。

观察结果

一名患有高度近视的84岁女性双眼均有DSM。左眼的光学相干断层扫描(OCT)图像显示黄斑区巩膜均匀增厚,但右眼的DSM被两层之间穿行的巩膜内血管分为内层和外层。OCT显示仅巩膜内层向前突出,而外层保持在其正常位置。

结论与意义

双层DSM提示DSM的病因可能更为复杂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f07d/10514063/506ee457cdc2/mmcfigs1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f07d/10514063/d2b6428c5c23/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f07d/10514063/506ee457cdc2/mmcfigs1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f07d/10514063/d2b6428c5c23/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f07d/10514063/506ee457cdc2/mmcfigs1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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BMJ Open. 2018 Dec 22;8(12):e021887. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021887.
2
Possible connection of short posterior ciliary arteries to .短睫状后动脉与 的可能联系。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2019 Apr;103(4):457-462. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2018-312015. Epub 2018 May 23.
3
Macular Bruch's membrane defect and dome-shaped macula in high myopia.
高度近视中的黄斑区 Bruch 膜缺损和黄斑圆顶状改变
PLoS One. 2017 Jun 1;12(6):e0178998. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178998. eCollection 2017.
4
Choroidal neovascularization and coincident perforating scleral vessels in pathologic myopia.病理性近视中的脉络膜新生血管和伴发的穿通性巩膜血管
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2017 Mar 10;27(2):e39-e45. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000875.
5
Morphologic characteristics of macular complications of a dome-shaped macula determined by swept-source optical coherence tomography.扫频源光学相干断层扫描对盘状黄斑的黄斑并发症的形态学特征的研究。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;158(1):162-170.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2014.02.054. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
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[Choroidal thickness assessment with SD-OCT in high myopia with dome-shaped macula].[使用频域光学相干断层扫描评估伴有黄斑隆起的高度近视患者的脉络膜厚度]
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2014 Mar;37(3):237-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2013.10.002. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
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Three-dimensional tomographic features of dome-shaped macula by swept-source optical coherence tomography.扫频源光学相干断层扫描对盘状黄斑的三维断层成像特征。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Feb;155(2):320-328.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.08.007. Epub 2012 Nov 3.
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