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活体供肾切除术后 Toulouse-Rangueil eGFR12 预测模型的外部验证。

External Validation of Toulouse-Rangueil eGFR12 Prediction Model After Living Donor Nephrectomy.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Transplant Institute, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, United States.

School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.

出版信息

Transpl Int. 2023 Sep 7;36:11619. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.11619. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Decreased postdonation eGFR is associated with a higher risk of ESRD after living kidney donation, even when accounting for predonation characteristics. The Toulouse-Rangueil model (TRM) estimates 12 month postdonation eGFR (eGFR12) to inform counseling of candidates for living donation. The TRM was validated in several single-center European cohorts but has not been validated in US donors. We assessed the TRM in living kidney donors in the US using SRTR data 1/2000-6/2021. We compared the 2021 CKD-EPI equation eGFR12 observed estimates to the TRM eGFR12 predictions. Median (IQR) bias was -3.4 (-9.3, 3.4) mL/min/1.73 m. Bias was higher for males vs. females (bias [IQR] -4.4 [-9.9, 1.8] vs. -2.9 [-8.8, 4.1]) and younger (31-40) vs. older donors (>50) (bias -4.9 [-10.6, 3.0] vs. -2.1 [-7.5, 4.0]). Bias was also larger for Black vs. White donors (bias (-6.7 [-12.1, -0.3], < 0.001) vs. (-3.4 [-9.1, 3.1], < 0.001)). Overall correlation was 0.71. In a sensitivity analysis using the 2009 CKD-EPI equation, results were generally consistent with exception to a higher overall bias (bias -4.2 [-9.8, 2.4]). The TRM overestimates postdonation renal function among US donors. Overestimation was greatest for those at higher risk for postdonation ESRD including male, Black, and younger donors. A new equation is needed to estimate postdonation renal function.

摘要

捐肾后 eGFR 降低与接受活体肾移植后的终末期肾病(ESRD)风险增加相关,即使考虑到捐肾前的特征也是如此。图卢兹-朗格伊模型(TRM)用于估算 12 个月捐肾后肾小球滤过率(eGFR12),为活体供肾者提供咨询信息。该模型已经在多个欧洲单中心队列中得到验证,但尚未在美国供者中得到验证。我们使用 2000 年 1 月至 2021 年 6 月期间的 SRTR 数据,评估了美国活体肾供者中的 TRM。我们比较了 2021 年 CKD-EPI 方程 eGFR12 观察值与 TRM eGFR12 预测值。中位数(IQR)偏差为-3.4(-9.3,3.4)mL/min/1.73m。男性的偏差(中位数[IQR]:-4.4[-9.9,1.8])高于女性(-2.9[-8.8,4.1]),年轻(31-40 岁)供者高于年龄较大(>50 岁)供者(-4.9[-10.6,3.0] vs. -2.1[-7.5,4.0])。黑人供者的偏差(-6.7[-12.1,-0.3],<0.001)大于白人供者(-3.4[-9.1,3.1],<0.001)。总体相关性为 0.71。在使用 2009 年 CKD-EPI 方程进行的敏感性分析中,结果基本一致,除了整体偏差较高(偏差-4.2[-9.8,2.4])。TRM 高估了美国供者捐肾后的肾功能。对于那些捐肾后发生 ESRD 风险较高的供者,包括男性、黑人以及年轻供者,其高估程度最大。需要新的方程来估算捐肾后的肾功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6944/10511758/5ba9c26d5e5f/ti-36-11619-g001.jpg

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