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一例在新生儿期过后被诊断出的先天性梅毒患儿病例。

A Case of Congenital Syphilis Diagnosed in an Infant Past the Newborn Period.

作者信息

Vega Melanie D, Alissa Rana, Rathore Mobeen

机构信息

Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Florida Center for HIV/AIDS Research, Education and Service (UF CARES), Jacksonville, USA.

Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 25;15(8):e44102. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44102. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.44102
PMID:37750150
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10518138/
Abstract

This case report highlights the need for syphilis re-testing during pregnancy and at labor and delivery when there are high-risk factors present. Our patient, an infant, was evaluated for non-accidental trauma because of the presence of multiple fractures, which could be one of the presentations of congenital syphilis. A high index of suspicion is required for syphilis when an infant presents with multiple fractures. Syphilis testing and re-testing guidelines should be followed strictly so that pregnant women are appropriately treated to prevent congenital syphilis.

摘要

本病例报告强调,当存在高危因素时,孕期以及分娩时均需重新检测梅毒。我们的患者是一名婴儿,因其存在多处骨折而接受非意外伤害评估,多处骨折可能是先天性梅毒的表现之一。当婴儿出现多处骨折时,需要对梅毒有高度的怀疑指数。应严格遵循梅毒检测和重新检测指南,以便对孕妇进行适当治疗,预防先天性梅毒。

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A Case of Congenital Syphilis Diagnosed in an Infant Past the Newborn Period.一例在新生儿期过后被诊断出的先天性梅毒患儿病例。
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本文引用的文献

1
Congenital syphilis increases in the USA.美国先天性梅毒病例有所增加。
Lancet Microbe. 2022 Mar;3(3):e171. doi: 10.1016/S2666-5247(22)00041-6. Epub 2022 Mar 2.
2
High Congenital Syphilis Case Counts among U.S. Infants Born in 2020.2020年美国出生婴儿中先天性梅毒高病例数。
N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 16;385(12):1144-1145. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2111103.
3
Case Report: A Delayed Diagnosis of Congenital Syphilis-Too Many Missed Opportunities.病例报告:先天性梅毒的延迟诊断——错失太多机会。
Front Pediatr. 2021 Jan 20;8:499534. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.499534. eCollection 2020.
4
In time: the persistence of congenital syphilis in Brazil - More progress needed!及时:巴西先天性梅毒的持续存在——仍需取得更多进展!
Rev Paul Pediatr. 2016 Sep;34(3):251-3. doi: 10.1016/j.rppede.2016.06.004.
5
Lives Saved Tool supplement detection and treatment of syphilis in pregnancy to reduce syphilis related stillbirths and neonatal mortality.生命挽救工具补充了梅毒孕妇的检测和治疗,以降低梅毒相关的死产和新生儿死亡率。
BMC Public Health. 2011 Apr 13;11 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S9. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-S3-S9.