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探索参加康复小组的性暴力/虐待幸存者的经历:一项关于康复及评估意义的定性研究

Exploring the Experiences of Sexual Violence/Abuse Survivors Attending a Recovery Group: A Qualitative Study of Recovery and Evaluation Implications.

作者信息

Meyrick Jane, Anning Amelia

机构信息

University of the West of England, Bristol UK.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2025 Jan;31(1):245-265. doi: 10.1177/10778012231202999. Epub 2023 Sep 26.

DOI:10.1177/10778012231202999
PMID:37750321
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11610201/
Abstract

Sexual violence/abuse (SV/A) is increasingly recognized requiring improved, evidence-based treatments. Delivery of group-based support in survivor services is common but often lacks evaluation. This qualitative study explored how survivors experienced groups and wanted recovery measured. Semistructured interviews with survivors of SV/A from two groups ( = 13, female: 25-64 years: mainly White British, heterosexual) were analyzed using an inductive approach to thematic analysis. Three overarching themes were identified including "anger," recovery "in the company of" others and "different destinations." The work contributes recognition of the need for evaluation with meaning to survivors and the potential for anger to be used in group activism.

摘要

性暴力/虐待(SV/A)越来越受到认可,需要改进基于证据的治疗方法。在幸存者服务中提供团体支持很常见,但往往缺乏评估。这项定性研究探讨了幸存者如何体验团体以及希望如何衡量康复情况。对来自两个团体(n = 13,女性:25至64岁:主要是英国白人、异性恋)的SV/A幸存者进行了半结构化访谈,并采用归纳法进行主题分析。确定了三个总体主题,包括“愤怒”、与他人“相伴”康复以及“不同的归宿”。这项工作有助于认识到对幸存者有意义的评估的必要性,以及愤怒在团体行动主义中被利用的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cab8/11610201/8af7c09348f5/10.1177_10778012231202999-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cab8/11610201/8af7c09348f5/10.1177_10778012231202999-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cab8/11610201/8af7c09348f5/10.1177_10778012231202999-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Psychosocial interventions for survivors of rape and sexual assault experienced during adulthood.成年期经历强奸和性侵犯的幸存者的心理社会干预。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Oct 5;10(10):CD013456. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013456.pub2.
2
Survivor, family and professional experiences of psychosocial interventions for sexual abuse and violence: a qualitative evidence synthesis.性虐待和暴力的心理社会干预的幸存者、家庭和专业人员的经验:定性证据综合。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Oct 4;10(10):CD013648. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013648.pub2.
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Group Therapy for Survivors of Adult Sexual Assault: A Scoping Review.
成人性侵犯幸存者的团体治疗:一项范围综述
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023 Apr;24(2):886-898. doi: 10.1177/15248380211043828. Epub 2021 Sep 13.
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Secondary Trauma: Emotional Safety in Sensitive Research.继发性创伤:敏感性研究中的情感安全
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8
Supporting survivors of sexual violence: protocol for a mixed-methods, co-research study of the role, funding and commissioning of specialist services provided by the voluntary sector in England.支持性暴力幸存者:关于英国志愿部门提供的专业服务的作用、资金和委托安排的混合方法合作研究方案
BMJ Open. 2019 Dec 17;9(12):e035739. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035739.
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Assessment of the mental health status of a one year cohort attending a two Sexual Assault Referral Centres in England.对英格兰两个性侵犯转介中心的一组为期一年的人群心理健康状况的评估。
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Efficacy of group psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.团体心理治疗创伤后应激障碍的疗效:随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
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