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肺癌肺叶切除术后患者的手术加速康复计划的疗效:一项范围综述及越南单中心初步结果

Efficacy of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program for Patients Undergoing Lobectomy for Lung Cancer: A Scoping Review and Single-Center Initial Result in Vietnam.

作者信息

Tat Bang Ho, Thu Tran Thi Anh, Nghia Vo Hieu, Huyen Tran Khanh, Thanh Vy Tran, Tap Nguyen Van

机构信息

Thoracic and Vascular Department, University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, VNM.

Department of Health Organization and Management, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, VNM.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 25;15(8):e44084. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44084. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Surgery for lung cancer can be invasive and the recovery process is often slow with many complications. To address this, the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program aims to minimize adverse clinical events for surgical patients. This is achieved through a multimodal perioperative care protocol that aims to preserve preoperative organ function and reduce postoperative complications. Initially applied to gastrointestinal surgery, this model has now been expanded to other major surgeries, including lung surgery. Through a review of seven retrospective and prospective cohort observational studies, we have examined the effects of the ERAS program on patients undergoing lobectomy for lung cancer treatment. Our analysis focused on outcomes such as length of stay, re-operation rate, re-admission rate, postoperative mortality, and costs, providing valuable insights into the real clinical practice setting. We also report on some initial results when applying ERAS at University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City.

摘要

肺癌手术具有侵入性,恢复过程通常缓慢且伴有许多并发症。为解决这一问题,术后加速康复(ERAS)计划旨在将手术患者的不良临床事件降至最低。这是通过多模式围手术期护理方案实现的,该方案旨在维持术前器官功能并减少术后并发症。该模式最初应用于胃肠手术,现已扩展到包括肺部手术在内的其他大型手术。通过对七项回顾性和前瞻性队列观察研究的综述,我们研究了ERAS计划对接受肺癌肺叶切除术患者的影响。我们的分析集中在住院时间、再次手术率、再次入院率、术后死亡率和费用等结果上,为实际临床实践提供了有价值的见解。我们还报告了在胡志明市大学医学中心应用ERAS的一些初步结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5392/10518425/5b662ff048a1/cureus-0015-00000044084-i01.jpg

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