Sofologi Maria, Foutsitzi Evaggelia, Papantoniou Aphrodite, Kougioumtzis Georgios, Zaragas Harilaos, Tsolaki Magdalini, Moraitou Despina, Papantoniou Georgia
Laboratory of Psychology, Department of Early Childhood Education, School of Education, University of Ioannina, 451 10 Ioannina, Greece.
Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences, University Research Centre of Ioannina (U.R.C.I.), 451 10 Ioannina, Greece.
J Intell. 2023 Sep 6;11(9):179. doi: 10.3390/jintelligence11090179.
The present study investigated the pattern of relations among the tacit knowledge of high school teachers, their professional development, and their metacognitive knowledge concerning their teaching practices. Two hundred and seventy-nine secondary school teachers of both sexes, between the ages of 30 and 59 years, with teaching experience of between 1 and 19 years, participated in the study. Teachers' tacit knowledge was evaluated through the hypothetical scenarios of the Tacit Knowledge Inventory for High School Teachers (TKI-HS), which has been developed for the estimation of teachers' practical strategies. For the evaluation of teachers' metacognitive knowledge and professional development, self-report questionnaires were administered to the participants. Path analysis indicated relationships between teachers' metacognitive knowledge regarding difficulties in classroom management and in the use of modern methods and technologies on the one hand, and the use of certain tacit knowledge strategies on the other. In addition, teachers' professional development, especially their ability to interact in socially heterogeneous groups, was also found to have an effect on their tacit knowledge strategies.
本研究调查了高中教师隐性知识、专业发展以及他们关于教学实践的元认知知识之间的关系模式。279名年龄在30至59岁之间、教学经验在1至19年之间的男女中学教师参与了该研究。教师的隐性知识通过高中教师隐性知识量表(TKI-HS)的假设情景进行评估,该量表是为评估教师的实践策略而开发的。为了评估教师的元认知知识和专业发展,向参与者发放了自我报告问卷。路径分析表明,教师关于课堂管理困难和现代方法与技术使用方面的元认知知识与某些隐性知识策略的使用之间存在关系。此外,还发现教师的专业发展,尤其是他们在社会异质群体中互动的能力,对他们的隐性知识策略也有影响。