Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Can J Cardiol. 2023 Nov;39(11S):S315-S322. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2023.09.024. Epub 2023 Sep 25.
With significant improvements in the understanding of cancer biology, improved detection, and the use of novel adjuvant therapies, each year more Canadians are surviving a cancer diagnosis. Despite their effectiveness these therapies often result in short- and long-term deleterious effects to major organ systems, particularly cardiovascular. Cardio-oncology is an emerging field of study with the aim to improve cardiovascular health across the oncology disease spectrum. International guidelines distinguish "cardio-oncology" rehabilitation from "cancer" rehabilitation, but how this is navigated is currently unknown. How such care should be assessed and integrated acutely or in the longer term remains unknown. Accordingly, the aim of this article is to consider the cancer patient's needs beyond the scope of cardio-oncology rehabilitation to holistically integrate cancer rehabilitation across the disease trajectory.
随着对癌症生物学的理解、检测方法的改进以及新型辅助疗法的应用，越来越多的加拿大人在癌症诊断后幸存下来。尽管这些疗法具有疗效，但它们常常导致主要器官系统（特别是心血管系统）出现短期和长期的有害影响。肿瘤心脏病学是一个新兴的研究领域，旨在改善整个肿瘤疾病谱中的心血管健康。国际指南将“肿瘤心脏病学”康复与“癌症”康复区分开来，但目前尚不清楚如何进行这种康复。这种护理应该如何在急性或长期情况下进行评估和整合仍然未知。因此，本文的目的是考虑癌症患者超越肿瘤心脏病学康复范围的需求，将癌症康复全面整合到疾病轨迹中。
