Komora Norton, Maciel Cláudia, Isidro Joana, Pinto Carlos A, Fortunato Gianuario, Saraiva Jorge M A, Teixeira Paula
CBQF-Centro de Biotecnologia e Química Fina-Laboratório Associado, Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Rua Diogo Botelho 1327, 4169-005 Porto, Portugal.
Genomics and Bioinformatics Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, 1649-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
Biology (Basel). 2023 Sep 6;12(9):1212. doi: 10.3390/biology12091212.
Traditional foods are increasingly valued by consumers, whose attention and purchase willingness are highly influenced by other claims such as 'natural', 'sustainable', and 'clean label'. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the impact of a novel non-thermal food processing method (i.e., HPP-assisted biocontrol combining mild high hydrostatic pressure, listeriophage Listex, and pediocin PA-1 producing ) on the succession of bacterial communities and quality of a fermented sausage model. A comparative analysis of instrumental color, texture, and lipid peroxidation revealed no significant differences ( > 0.05) in these quality parameters between non- and minimally processed fermented sausages throughout 60-day refrigerated storage (4 °C). The microbiota dynamics of biotreated and untreated fermented sausages were assessed by 16S rRNA next-generation sequencing, and the alpha and beta diversity analyses revealed no dissimilarity in the structure and composition of the bacterial communities over the analyzed period. The innovative multi-hurdle technology proposed herein holds valuable potential for the manufacture of traditional fermented sausages while preserving their unique intrinsic characteristics.
传统食品越来越受到消费者的重视,消费者的关注和购买意愿受到“天然”“可持续”和“清洁标签”等其他宣称的高度影响。本研究的目的是评估一种新型非热食品加工方法(即温和高静水压、李斯特菌噬菌体Listex和产片球菌素PA-1相结合的HPP辅助生物控制)对发酵香肠模型中细菌群落演替和品质的影响。对仪器颜色、质地和脂质过氧化的比较分析表明,在60天的冷藏储存(4°C)期间,未加工和最少加工的发酵香肠在这些品质参数上没有显著差异(>0.05)。通过16S rRNA下一代测序评估了生物处理和未处理发酵香肠的微生物群动态,α和β多样性分析表明,在分析期间,细菌群落的结构和组成没有差异。本文提出的创新多障碍技术在制造传统发酵香肠同时保留其独特内在特征方面具有宝贵的潜力。