Hildebrandt Isabella, Culp William T N, Griffin Maureen A
Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3800 Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, One Garrod Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Animals (Basel). 2023 Sep 13;13(18):2896. doi: 10.3390/ani13182896.
This review provides a summary of the literature encompassing partial and total cystectomy procedures in dogs and subsequent conclusions that can be drawn. Surgical excision as a component of treatment for lower urinary tract neoplasia in dogs may enhance survival time and result in acceptable quality of life, though risk for surgical complications is substantial, particularly following total cystectomy procedures. However, for dogs with urothelial carcinoma, cystectomy is generally not considered curative and disease progression is common. Appropriate case selection and thorough preoperative discussion with owners regarding potential risks and benefits of cystectomy are imperative for successful outcomes.
本综述总结了有关犬部分和全膀胱切除术的文献以及可得出的后续结论。手术切除作为犬下尿路肿瘤治疗的一个组成部分，可能会延长生存时间并带来可接受的生活质量，尽管手术并发症风险很大，尤其是在全膀胱切除术后。然而，对于患有尿路上皮癌的犬，膀胱切除术通常不被认为是可治愈的，疾病进展很常见。为了取得成功的结果，进行适当的病例选择以及与主人就膀胱切除术的潜在风险和益处进行充分的术前讨论是必不可少的。
