Gupta Amol, Zorzi Jane, Ho Won Jin, Baretti Marina, Azad Nilofer Saba, Griffith Paige, Dao Doan, Kim Amy, Philosophe Benjamin, Georgiades Christos, Kamel Ihab, Burkhart Richard, Liddell Robert, Hong Kelvin, Shubert Christopher, Lafaro Kelly, Meyer Jeffrey, Anders Robert, Burns William, Yarchoan Mark
The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Sep 18;11(18):2571. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11182571.
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is known to be an important prognostic indicator and clinical endpoint for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the correlation of the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage with HRQoL in HCC has not been previously studied. We examined the relationship between BCLC stage, Child-Pugh (CP) score, and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status on HRQoL for patients who presented at a multidisciplinary liver cancer clinic. HRQoL was assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Hepatobiliary (FACT-Hep) questionnaire. Fifty-one patients met our inclusion criteria. The FACT-Hep total and subscales showed no significant association with BCLC stages ( = 0.224). Patients with CP B had significantly more impairment in FACT-Hep than patients with CP A. These data indicate that in patients with HCC, impaired liver function is associated with reduced quality of life, whereas the BCLC stage poorly correlates with quality of life metrics. Impairment of quality of life is common in HCC patients and further studies are warranted to determine the impact of early supportive interventions on HRQoL and survival outcomes.
健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)是肝细胞癌(HCC)患者重要的预后指标和临床终点。然而,巴塞罗那临床肝癌(BCLC)分期与HCC患者HRQoL之间的相关性此前尚未得到研究。我们研究了在多学科肝癌门诊就诊的患者中,BCLC分期、Child-Pugh(CP)评分和东部肿瘤协作组(ECOG)体能状态与HRQoL之间的关系。使用癌症治疗功能评估-肝胆(FACT-Hep)问卷对HRQoL进行评估。51例患者符合我们的纳入标准。FACT-Hep总分及各子量表与BCLC分期无显著相关性( = 0.224)。CP B级患者的FACT-Hep受损程度显著高于CP A级患者。这些数据表明,在HCC患者中,肝功能受损与生活质量下降相关,而BCLC分期与生活质量指标的相关性较差。生活质量受损在HCC患者中很常见,有必要进一步研究以确定早期支持性干预对HRQoL和生存结局的影响。