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本文引用的文献

1
Capivasertib in Hormone Receptor-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer.卡培他滨联合卡培他滨对比安慰剂联合氟维司群治疗激素受体阳性、人表皮生长因子受体 2 阴性晚期乳腺癌的随机、双盲、III 期临床研究
N Engl J Med. 2023 Jun 1;388(22):2058-2070. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2214131.
2
Phase II trial of fulvestrant plus enzalutamide in ER+/HER2- advanced breast cancer.氟维司群联合恩杂鲁胺治疗ER+/HER2-晚期乳腺癌的II期试验。
NPJ Breast Cancer. 2023 May 20;9(1):41. doi: 10.1038/s41523-023-00544-z.
3
Novel endocrine therapies: What is next in estrogen receptor positive, HER2 negative breast cancer?新型内分泌治疗药物:在雌激素受体阳性、HER2 阴性乳腺癌中,下一步是什么?
Cancer Treat Rev. 2023 Jun;117:102569. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2023.102569. Epub 2023 Apr 28.
4
Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus treatment of physician's choice in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (DESTINY-Breast02): a randomised, open-label, multicentre, phase 3 trial.曲妥珠单抗-德鲁替康与医生选择的治疗方案用于治疗人表皮生长因子受体 2(HER2)阳性转移性乳腺癌患者(DESTINY-Breast02):一项随机、开放标签、多中心、III 期临床试验。
Lancet. 2023 May 27;401(10390):1773-1785. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00725-0. Epub 2023 Apr 20.
5
Advances in pharmacotherapies that target the cell cycle for treatment of breast cancer: where are we at today?针对乳腺癌的细胞周期治疗的药物治疗进展:我们今天在哪里?
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2023 Jun;24(8):887-900. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2023.2201373. Epub 2023 Apr 12.
6
Second Oral SERD Shines in ER+ Breast Cancer.第二种口服 SERD 在 ER+ 乳腺癌中大放异彩。
Cancer Discov. 2023 Mar 1;13(3):522. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2023-0005.
7
Breast Cancer in Geriatric Patients: Current Landscape and Future Prospects.老年患者乳腺癌:现状与未来展望。
Clin Interv Aging. 2022 Sep 28;17:1445-1460. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S365497. eCollection 2022.
8
New antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) in breast cancer-an overview of ADCs recently approved and in later stages of development.乳腺癌中的新型抗体药物偶联物(ADC)——近期获批及处于后期开发阶段的ADC概述
Explor Target Antitumor Ther. 2022;3(1):27-36. doi: 10.37349/etat.2022.00069. Epub 2022 Feb 24.
9
Accelerating drug development in breast cancer: New frontiers for ER inhibition.加速乳腺癌药物研发:ER 抑制的新前沿。
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10
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in Previously Treated HER2-Low Advanced Breast Cancer.曲妥珠单抗-德曲妥珠单抗用于既往治疗的 HER2 低表达晚期乳腺癌。
N Engl J Med. 2022 Jul 7;387(1):9-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2203690. Epub 2022 Jun 5.

激素受体阳性、人表皮生长因子受体2阴性晚期乳腺癌老年患者的治疗现状:当前观点与未来方向

The Treatment Landscape of Elderly Patients with Hormone Receptor-Positive Her2 Negative Advanced Breast Cancer: Current Perspectives and Future Directions.

作者信息

Laface Carmelo, Giuliani Francesco, Melaccio Assunta, Pappagallo Maria Nicla, Santoro Anna Natalizia, Perrone Martina, De Santis Pierluigi, Guarini Chiara, Carrozzo Daniela, Fedele Palma

机构信息

Medical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.

Medical Oncology, San Paolo Hospital, ASL Bari, 70123 Bari, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Sep 16;12(18):6012. doi: 10.3390/jcm12186012.

DOI:10.3390/jcm12186012
PMID:37762952
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10532156/
Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) in elderly women is an increasing health issue due to demographic changes. BC tends to present later and may receive less than standard treatment options. More often, BC in elderly patients is endocrine-positive (HR+). The treatment of elderly patients with metastatic BC (mBC) represents a therapeutic challenge. In recent years, the treatment landscape of patients that are HR+/Her2-negative has changed due to the introduction in clinical practice of new targeted drugs, which have improved patient outcomes. Elderly patients are a small percentage of all patients enrolled in clinical trials and, to date, there are no standardized guidelines that define the best treatment option for this patient population. This can lead to undertreatment or overtreatment, impacting patient morbidity and mortality. Geriatric Assessment tools to tailor the treatment in elderly patients are underused because they are long and difficult to apply in a busy routine clinical practice. For all these reasons, there is an urgent need to produce data about the best treatment for elderly patients with HR+ mBC. Herein, we report data from randomized clinical trials and real-world evidence on the therapeutic options for HR+ Her2-negative mBC elderly patients and explore future treatment directions.

摘要

由于人口结构变化,老年女性乳腺癌(BC)成为一个日益严重的健康问题。乳腺癌往往发现较晚,可能无法获得标准的治疗方案。老年患者的乳腺癌更常见的是内分泌阳性(HR+)。老年转移性乳腺癌(mBC)患者的治疗是一项治疗挑战。近年来,由于新的靶向药物应用于临床实践,HR+/Her2阴性患者的治疗格局发生了变化,改善了患者的治疗效果。老年患者在所有参与临床试验的患者中占比很小,迄今为止,尚无标准化指南来确定该患者群体的最佳治疗方案。这可能导致治疗不足或过度治疗,影响患者的发病率和死亡率。用于为老年患者量身定制治疗方案的老年评估工具未得到充分利用,因为它们耗时且难以应用于繁忙的日常临床实践。基于所有这些原因,迫切需要提供关于HR+ mBC老年患者最佳治疗方案的数据。在此,我们报告了关于HR+ Her2阴性mBC老年患者治疗选择的随机临床试验数据和真实世界证据,并探讨未来的治疗方向。