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裁缝意外吞食缝衣针:一例报告及文献综述

Accidental Sewing Pin Ingestion by a Tailor: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Stojkovic Stefan, Bjelakovic Milica, Stojkovic Lalosevic Milica, Stulic Milos, Pejic Nina, Radivojevic Nemanja, Stojkovic Nemanja, Martinov Nestorov Jelena, Culafic Djordje

机构信息

Clinic for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

Clinic for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Clinical Center of Nis, 18000 Nis, Serbia.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Aug 29;59(9):1566. doi: 10.3390/medicina59091566.

Abstract

Foreign body ingestion is a frequently encountered emergency in healthcare institutions. It mostly affects pediatric populations, although it can also affect adults with developmental delays, those with psychiatric diseases, drug abusers, and prisoners. Endoscopy is a diagnostic and treatment method for suspected foreign body ingestion. In this article, we discuss a 45-year-old tailor who swallowed a sewing pin while at work. The abdominal X-ray showed a needle-shaped metal shadow in the stomach region. During an upper endoscopy, it was discovered that a sewing pin with a sharp edge was stuck in the pylorus. The sewing pin was extracted endoscopically, and the patient was discharged the same day in good condition. Since the estimated risk of complications of foreign body ingestion in the adult population is about 35%, and the most common complications include impaction, laceration, bleeding, or perforation of the gastrointestinal wall, endoscopic or surgical removal is necessary. This also emphasizes the importance of a careful endoscopic evaluation of some at-risk occupations for foreign body ingestion with or without gastrointestinal complaints.

摘要

异物摄入是医疗机构中经常遇到的紧急情况。它主要影响儿童群体,不过发育迟缓的成年人、患有精神疾病的人、药物滥用者和囚犯也可能受到影响。内镜检查是疑似异物摄入的一种诊断和治疗方法。在本文中,我们讨论一名45岁的裁缝,他在工作时吞下了一根缝纫针。腹部X光显示胃区有一个针状金属阴影。在上消化道内镜检查中,发现一枚边缘锋利的缝纫针卡在幽门处。通过内镜取出了缝纫针,患者当天状况良好出院。由于成人异物摄入并发症的估计风险约为35%,最常见的并发症包括胃肠道壁的嵌顿、撕裂、出血或穿孔,因此需要进行内镜或手术取出。这也强调了对于有或没有胃肠道不适的、存在异物摄入风险的某些职业进行仔细内镜评估的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db82/10534428/1697fbe06c8a/medicina-59-01566-g001.jpg

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