Yang Seul-Ki, Jeong Soyoung, Baek Inwoo, Choi Jong-Il, Lim Sangyong, Jung Jong-Hyun
Radiation Biotechnology Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup 56212, Republic of Korea.
Graduate School of Biotechnology and Institute of Life Science and Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
Microorganisms. 2023 Aug 23;11(9):2135. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11092135.
Cell growth is inhibited by abiotic stresses during industrial processes, which is a limitation of microbial cell factories. Microbes with robust phenotypes are critical for its maximizing the yield of the target products in industrial biotechnology. Currently, there are several reports on the enhanced production of industrial metabolite through the introduction of genes into host cells, which confers cellular robustness. is known for its unique genetic function thriving in extreme environments such as radiation, UV, and oxidants. In this study, we established that showed greater resistance to oxidation and UV-C than commonly used . By screening the genomic library of , we isolated a gene () encoding a response regulator, which not only enhanced oxidative stress, but also promoted the growth of the recombinant strain. The transcription analysis indicated that the heterologous expression of upregulated oxidative-stress-related genes such as C and A, and acetyl-CoA-accumulation-associated genes via S regulon. Deipr_0871 was applied to improve the production of the valuable metabolite, poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), in the synthetic strain, which lead to the remarkably higher PHB than the control strain. Therefore, the stress tolerance gene from should be used in the modification of for the production of PHB and other biomaterials.
在工业生产过程中,非生物胁迫会抑制细胞生长,这是微生物细胞工厂面临的一个限制因素。具有强大表型的微生物对于在工业生物技术中最大化目标产物产量至关重要。目前,有几篇关于通过向宿主细胞中导入赋予细胞稳健性的基因来提高工业代谢产物产量的报道。[具体微生物名称]以其在辐射、紫外线和氧化剂等极端环境中独特的遗传功能而闻名。在本研究中,我们证实[具体微生物名称]比常用的[对照微生物名称]对氧化和紫外线-C具有更强的抗性。通过筛选[具体微生物名称]的基因组文库,我们分离出一个编码响应调节因子的基因(Deipr_0871),它不仅增强了氧化应激抗性,还促进了重组[具体微生物名称]菌株的生长。转录分析表明,Deipr_0871的异源表达通过S调节子上调了氧化应激相关基因如C和A以及乙酰辅酶A积累相关基因的表达。将Deipr_0871应用于提高合成[具体微生物名称]菌株中高价值代谢产物聚-3-羟基丁酸酯(PHB)的产量,这导致其PHB产量显著高于对照菌株。因此,来自[具体微生物名称]的胁迫耐受基因应用于[具体微生物名称]的改造,以生产PHB和其他生物材料。