Zhang Ruiqing, Xie Huidong, Liu Wei, Zhan Ke, Liu Hu, Tang Zuobin, Yang Chang
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi, China.
Engineering Comprehensive Training Center, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi, China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Oct 11;15(40):47238-47249. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c09518. Epub 2023 Sep 28.
Zero-dimensional (0D) Mn-based metal halides used as luminescent materials and scintillators have become a research hotspot in the field of photoelectric materials and devices due to their unique composition, structure, and fluorescence properties. It is of great value to explore new Mn-based metal halides to achieve multifunctional applications. Herein, the novel 0D Mn-based metal halide single crystal (BPTP)MnBr is synthesized by a simple solvent-antisolvent recrystallization method. Under excitation at 468 nm, the (BPTP)MnBr single crystal shows a pronounced narrow-band green luminescence centered at 515 nm derived from the - transition of the Mn ion. This emission has a relatively narrow full width at half maximum of 43 nm and a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 82%. In addition, (BPTP)MnBr exhibits good thermal stability at 393 K with a retention of 79% of the initial photoluminescence intensity at 298 K. Benefiting from its strong blue light excitation, high PLQY, and good thermal stability, we manufacture an ideal white light-emitting diode (LED) device using a 460 nm blue LED chip, green-emitting (BPTP)MnBr, and commercial KSiF:Mn red phosphor. Under 20 mA drive current, the LED shows a high luminous efficiency of 112 lm/W and a wide color gamut of 110.8%, according to the National Television System Committee standard. In addition, (BPTP)MnBr crystals show a strong X-ray absorption. Based on the commercial LuAlO:Ce scintillator, the calculated light yield of (BPTP)MnBr reaches up to about 136,000 photons/MeV and the detection limit reaches 0.282 μGy s. Additionally, a melt quenching approach is used to construct a (BPTP)MnBr clear glass scintillation screen, realizing a spatial resolution of 10.1 lp/mm. The proper performances of (BPTP)MnBr as phosphor-converted LED materials and the X-ray scintillator with the addition of eco-friendly, low-cost solution processability make 0D Mn-based metal halides potential luminescent materials for multifunctional applications.
零维(0D)锰基金属卤化物作为发光材料和闪烁体,因其独特的组成、结构和荧光特性,已成为光电材料与器件领域的研究热点。探索新型锰基金属卤化物以实现多功能应用具有重要价值。在此,通过简单的溶剂-反溶剂重结晶法合成了新型零维锰基金属卤化物单晶(BPTP)MnBr。在468 nm激发下,(BPTP)MnBr单晶呈现出以515 nm为中心的明显窄带绿色发光,源于Mn离子的-跃迁。该发射的半高宽相对较窄,为43 nm,光致发光量子产率(PLQY)高达82%。此外,(BPTP)MnBr在393 K时表现出良好的热稳定性,在298 K时初始光致发光强度保留79%。受益于其强烈的蓝光激发、高PLQY和良好的热稳定性,我们使用460 nm蓝色LED芯片、绿色发光的(BPTP)MnBr和商用KSiF:Mn红色荧光粉制造了一种理想的白光发光二极管(LED)器件。根据国家电视系统委员会标准,在20 mA驱动电流下,该LED显示出112 lm/W的高发光效率和110.8%的宽色域。此外,(BPTP)MnBr晶体表现出强烈的X射线吸收。基于商用LuAlO:Ce闪烁体,计算得出(BPTP)MnBr的光产额高达约136,000光子/MeV,检测限达到0.282 μGy s。此外,采用熔体淬火方法构建了(BPTP)MnBr透明玻璃闪烁屏,实现了10.1 lp/mm的空间分辨率。(BPTP)MnBr作为磷光转换LED材料和X射线闪烁体的适当性能,以及添加环保、低成本的溶液可加工性,使得零维锰基金属卤化物成为多功能应用的潜在发光材料。