Wojtara Magda, Mazumder Ashmita, Syeda Yusra, Mozgała Nikodem
Department of Human Genetics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, USA.
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Adv Med. 2023 Sep 20;2023:9946924. doi: 10.1155/2023/9946924. eCollection 2023.
Rates of obesity have risen over the past few decades. Subsequently, the popularity of the pharmaceutical weight-loss drug market has grown over the past few years to meet growing demand. Among the most commonly prescribed drugs for weight management, many are glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 agonists) which are also utilized for the management of type 2 diabetes. There is a substantial and growing body of research comparing the efficacy of different clinical trials and examining long-term safety. This literature review examines the rise of off-label prescribing practices in the management of weight, with a focus on GLP-1 agonists. Physicians and patients should be aware of the unique aspects of existing treatment options, the impacts of off-label prescribing, and the effects of these medications. This review emphasizes the importance of informed decision-making, as well as the need for further research to guide future clinical practice.
在过去几十年中,肥胖率不断上升。随后,在过去几年里,减肥药市场的受欢迎程度不断提高,以满足日益增长的需求。在最常用的体重管理药物中,许多是胰高血糖素样肽-1受体激动剂(GLP-1激动剂),这些药物也用于2型糖尿病的管理。有大量且不断增加的研究比较了不同临床试验的疗效并检查长期安全性。这篇文献综述探讨了非标签处方在体重管理中的兴起,重点是GLP-1激动剂。医生和患者应该了解现有治疗选择的独特方面、非标签处方的影响以及这些药物的作用。本综述强调了明智决策的重要性,以及进一步研究以指导未来临床实践的必要性。