Gravina Antonietta Gerarda, Pellegrino Raffaele, Durante Tommaso, Palladino Giovanna, D'Onofrio Rossella, Mammone Simone, Arboretto Giusi, Auletta Salvatore, Imperio Giuseppe, Ventura Andrea, Romeo Mario, Federico Alessandro
Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples 80138, Italy.
Mental Health Department, "S. Pio" Hospital, Benevento 82100, Italy.
World J Methodol. 2023 Sep 20;13(4):194-209. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v13.i4.194.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic digestive disease that requires continuous monitoring by healthcare professionals to determine the appropriate therapy and monitor short-term and long-term complications. The progressive development of information technology has enabled healthcare personnel to deliver care services to patients remotely. Therefore, various applications of telemedicine in IBD management have evolved, including telemonitoring, teleconsulting, teleducation, telenursing, telenutrition, and telepathology. While evidence has been provided for some telemedicine applications, targeted studies are still required. This review summarises the major studies that have evaluated telemedicine and its application in the management of IBD.
炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种慢性消化系统疾病,需要医护人员持续监测,以确定合适的治疗方案,并监测短期和长期并发症。信息技术的不断发展使医护人员能够为患者提供远程护理服务。因此,远程医疗在IBD管理中的各种应用不断发展,包括远程监测、远程会诊、远程教育、远程护理、远程营养和远程病理学。虽然已经为一些远程医疗应用提供了证据,但仍需要有针对性的研究。本综述总结了评估远程医疗及其在IBD管理中的应用的主要研究。