Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
J Clin Pharmacol. 2024 May;64(5):529-543. doi: 10.1002/jcph.2360. Epub 2023 Oct 30.
PF-06817024 is a high affinity, humanized antibody that binds interleukin-33, a proinflammatory type 2 cytokine, and thereby has the potential to inhibit downstream type 2 inflammation. This Phase 1, randomized, placebo-controlled study was conducted in 3 parts to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), immunogenicity, and pharmacodynamics of escalating single and limited repeat PF-06817024 doses in healthy participants (Part 1), a single dose of PF-06817024 in participants with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (Part 2), and repeat doses of PF-06817024 in participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (atoptic dermatitis; Part 3). PF-06817024 was generally well tolerated in all participant populations. Most participants experienced a treatment-emergent adverse event (healthy participants, 78.4% and 100%; participants with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, 90.9% and 88.9%; and participants with atoptic dermatitis, 60.0% and 62.5% in the PF-06817024 and placebo groups, respectively). No substantial deviations from dose proportionality were observed for single intravenous doses of 10-1000 mg, indicating linear PK in healthy participants. Mean terminal half-life ranged from 83 to 94 days after single intravenous administration in healthy participants and was similar to that observed after administration in the studied patient populations. Incidences of antidrug antibodies in the studied populations were 10.8%, 9.1%, and 5.0% for healthy participants, participants with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, and participants with atoptic dermatitis, respectively. In addition, dose-dependent increases were observed in total serum interleukin-33 levels of treated participants, indicating target engagement. Overall, the PK and safety profile of PF-06817024 supports further investigation of the drug as a potential treatment for allergic diseases.
PF-06817024 是一种高亲和力的人源化抗体,可与白细胞介素-33 结合,白细胞介素-33 是一种促炎的 2 型细胞因子,因此具有抑制下游 2 型炎症的潜力。这项 1 期、随机、安慰剂对照研究分为 3 部分进行,旨在评估递增单剂量和有限重复剂量 PF-06817024 在健康参与者中的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学(PK)、免疫原性和药效学(Part 1)、单剂量 PF-06817024 在慢性鼻-鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉患者中的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学(PK)、免疫原性和药效学(Part 2)以及重复剂量 PF-06817024 在中重度特应性皮炎患者中的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学(PK)、免疫原性和药效学(Part 3)。PF-06817024 在所有参与者中总体耐受良好。大多数参与者发生了治疗后出现的不良事件(健康参与者分别为 78.4%和 100%,慢性鼻-鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉患者分别为 90.9%和 88.9%,中重度特应性皮炎患者分别为 60.0%和 62.5%,在 PF-06817024 和安慰剂组)。在健康参与者中,单次静脉内给予 10-1000mg 时,未观察到单剂量与剂量比例有实质性偏差,表明 PK 呈线性。健康参与者单次静脉给药后,平均终末半衰期范围为 83-94 天,与在研究患者人群中观察到的半衰期相似。在研究人群中,抗药物抗体的发生率分别为健康参与者 10.8%、慢性鼻-鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉患者 9.1%和特应性皮炎患者 5.0%。此外,还观察到治疗参与者的总血清白细胞介素-33 水平呈剂量依赖性增加,表明达到了靶标结合。总的来说,PF-06817024 的 PK 和安全性特征支持进一步研究该药物作为治疗过敏性疾病的潜在疗法。