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对近年来麻纤维/聚乳酸复合材料研究进展的综述。

A review of recent developments in kenaf fiber/polylactic acid composites research.

机构信息

Advanced Engineering Materials and Composites Research Centre (AEMC), Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia; National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka 1350, Bangladesh.

Advanced Engineering Materials and Composites Research Centre (AEMC), Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia; Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 4300, Selangor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Dec 31;253(Pt 5):127119. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127119. Epub 2023 Sep 28.

Abstract

Kenaf fiber has recently garnered exponential interest as reinforcement in composite materials across diverse industries owing to its superior mechanical attributes, ease of manufacture, and inherent biodegradability. In the discourse of this review, various methods of manufacturing kenaf/Polylactic acid (PLA) composites have been discussed meticulously, as delineated in recently published scientific literatures. This paper delves into the chemical modification of kenaf fiber, examining its consequential impact on tensile strength and thermal stability of the kenaf/PLA composites. Further, this review illuminates the role of innovative 3D printing techniques and fiber orientation in augmenting the mechanical robustness of the kenaf/PLA composites. Simultaneously, recent insightful explorations into the acoustic properties of the kenaf/PLA composites, underscoring their potential as sustainable alternative to conventional materials have been reviewed. Serving as a comprehensive repository of knowledge, this review paper holds immense value for researchers aiming to utilize the capabilities of kenaf fiber reinforced PLA composites.

摘要

剑麻纤维由于其优越的机械性能、易于制造和固有的可生物降解性,最近作为复合材料在不同行业中的增强材料引起了人们的极大兴趣。在这篇综述中,根据最近发表的科学文献,详细讨论了制造剑麻/聚乳酸(PLA)复合材料的各种方法。本文探讨了剑麻纤维的化学改性,研究了其对剑麻/PLA 复合材料拉伸强度和热稳定性的影响。此外,本综述还阐述了创新的 3D 打印技术和纤维取向在提高剑麻/PLA 复合材料机械强度方面的作用。同时,还回顾了最近对剑麻/PLA 复合材料声学性能的深入研究,强调了它们作为传统材料的可持续替代品的潜力。本文作为知识的综合知识库,对于希望利用 PLA 复合材料增强剑麻纤维的能力的研究人员具有重要价值。

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