Singh Pramod, Faisal Abdul Rafae, Alam Mohammad Maaz, Saeed Ahmad, Haider Tauqeer, Asif Hafiz Muhammad Awais, Rauniyar Jeevan, Rai Niraj, Janjua Muhammad Asad Khan, Pasha Abdul Rafay
Nephrology, Punjab Medical College, Faisalabad Medical University, Faisalabad, PAK.
Nephrology Department, Faisalabad Medical University, Faisalabad, PAK.
Cureus. 2023 Aug 29;15(8):e44308. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44308. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Background Personal Hygiene behavior and practices play a major role in health promotion and disease prevention. Socio-demographic, behavioral, and psychological factors sway a person's overall adaptation of good practices. Disease burden leading to loss of productivity and its influence on the economy cannot be overstated. As medical professionals come in contact with a large number of people, they carry the potential to be super-spreaders in disease outbreaks. Thus, it is of utmost importance that medics and paramedics maintain hygiene to the highest standards. Method This cross-sectional study comprised 323 young adult participants from Muslim Town, Faisalabad. A structured questionnaire containing close-ended questions was used for data collection regarding personal hygiene behavior and practices. Dependency between various qualitative categorical variables and hygiene practices was analyzed using Chi-squared tests. Results It was found that although the majority of the participants followed good hygiene for most of the practices; laziness, lack of relevant education, improper time management, and unreliable water supply posed a significant barrier to good practices. Females had demonstrably better practices compared to males. Urbanity did not have a significant correlation with the results. Conclusion We conclude that a rigorous program of awareness and education regarding this subject is the need of the hour to facilitate an improvement in predictive and preventive health care and reduce morbidity and mortality. Steps should be taken to ease the barriers that are obstructing optimal hygienic practices.
背景
个人卫生行为及习惯在健康促进和疾病预防中发挥着重要作用。社会人口学、行为及心理因素影响着一个人对良好卫生习惯的整体适应情况。疾病负担导致生产力损失及其对经济的影响再怎么强调都不为过。由于医疗专业人员会接触大量人群,他们在疾病暴发中有可能成为超级传播者。因此,医护人员和护理人员将卫生保持在最高标准至关重要。
方法
这项横断面研究纳入了来自费萨拉巴德穆斯林镇的323名年轻成年参与者。使用一份包含封闭式问题的结构化问卷收集有关个人卫生行为及习惯的数据。采用卡方检验分析各种定性分类变量与卫生习惯之间的相关性。
结果
研究发现,尽管大多数参与者在大多数卫生习惯方面做得很好;但懒惰、缺乏相关教育、时间管理不当以及供水不可靠对良好卫生习惯构成了重大障碍。女性的卫生习惯明显优于男性。城市化程度与研究结果没有显著相关性。
结论
我们得出结论,当下亟需开展关于这一主题的严格宣传和教育项目,以促进预测性和预防性医疗保健的改善,降低发病率和死亡率。应采取措施消除阻碍最佳卫生习惯养成的障碍。