Yadav Rajeshwar, Sharma Aditya, Pathak Swati
Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.
Department of General Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.
Cureus. 2023 Aug 30;15(8):e44371. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44371. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Atrial septal defect (ASD), whether congenital or iatrogenic, and mitral stenosis (MS), whether congenital or acquired, may all come together into a condition called Lutembacher's syndrome (LS). The ASD is typically larger than 15 mm in a normal LS case. However, congenital ASD is less frequent than residual iatrogenic ASD in the current era of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty for acquired MS. This is referred to as iatrogenic LS by cardiologists. Hereby, we report a case series of three patients who presented to us, were diagnosed with LS, a very rare entity, and were managed successfully.
房间隔缺损(ASD),无论是先天性还是医源性的,以及二尖瓣狭窄(MS),无论是先天性还是后天性的,都可能共同导致一种称为鲁登巴赫综合征(LS)的病症。在典型的LS病例中,房间隔缺损通常大于15毫米。然而,在当前经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术治疗后天性二尖瓣狭窄的时代,先天性房间隔缺损比残留的医源性房间隔缺损少见。心脏病专家将此称为医源性LS。在此,我们报告一组三例患者的病例系列,这些患者前来就诊,被诊断为LS,这是一种非常罕见的病症,并得到了成功治疗。