Mrdjenovic Tatjana
University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture, Bulevar kralja Aleksandra 73/2, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Data Brief. 2023 Sep 16;50:109562. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2023.109562. eCollection 2023 Oct.
The presented data provides insights into the perspectives of influential stakeholders within the Bac community in Serbia regarding sustainable urban regeneration, urban design, and the role of integrative urban design. The data was collected subsequent to a collaborative workshop held in 2010, titled ``Integrative Urban Design Play (IUP) for Urban Regeneration on Bac Suburbia.'' During this workshop, attendees acquired novel insights into participatory approaches for fostering sustainable urban regeneration. The objective of the survey was to assess the perspectives of the different stakeholders regarding the feasibility of introducing novel urban development approaches in areas that are under conservation protection. The intent of the research was to evaluate the effectiveness of a learning by doing approach in the implementation of new methods in urban development practise, with a focus on supporting broader concepts such as sustainability and urban regeneration. The research was designed to explore the varying perspectives of relevant stakeholders based on their profession to examine the potential for their clustering towards integrating diverse opinions into a broader understanding using IUP. The efficacy of the IUP in addressing wicked urban regeneration problems, particularly in raising public awareness about the preservation, introduction, and promotion of essential values in protected suburban regions, was assessed through the administration of questionnaires. The questions were organised into three distinct categories: viewpoints on sustainable urban regeneration, perspectives on urban design, and perspectives on knowledge and readiness for future engagement in the Integrative Urban Design Game. A collaborative effort was undertaken by the Faculty of Architecture in Belgrade and the Municipality of Bac, Serbia, to administer an anonymous survey. This survey was disseminated to pertinent stakeholders representing the public sector. The participants in the research exhibited diversity in terms of their occupation, level of experience, and age range, which spanned from 30 to 60 years old. They were chosen from among the attendees of the workshop based on their demonstrated interest, whether overt or covert, in addressing the complex issue at hand. A total of 28.57 percent of the participants were employed in the economic sector, specifically in tourism or management. Similarly, 14.28 percent of the examinees worked in the field of environmental studies, focusing on energy efficiency or natural resource protection. Another 14.28 percent were engaged in the legal profession, while 21.42 percent were involved in media and cultural activities. Additionally, 7.14 percent of the examinees were dedicated to the preservation of cultural heritage. The present paper presents findings that illustrate the level of stakeholder receptiveness towards the sustained utilization of integrative methodologies, such as IUP, within the realm of local planning practice subsequent to the acquisition of novel knowledge and skills via workshops and training sessions. This paper showcases the efficacy of employing participatory techniques and skills to modify urban development and planning practices, with the aim of fostering shared understanding and agreement on environmental values. Consequently, it provides evidence of the effectiveness of the implemented approach within the specific community, as well as its potential applicability in similar communities.
所呈现的数据深入洞察了塞尔维亚巴奇社区内有影响力的利益相关者对于可持续城市更新、城市设计以及综合城市设计作用的看法。这些数据是在2010年举办的一场名为“巴奇郊区城市更新的综合城市设计游戏(IUP)”的合作研讨会之后收集的。在这次研讨会上,与会者获得了关于促进可持续城市更新的参与式方法的新见解。该调查的目的是评估不同利益相关者对于在受保护地区引入新的城市发展方法的可行性的看法。这项研究的意图是评估在城市发展实践中通过实践学习方法实施新方法的有效性,重点是支持诸如可持续性和城市更新等更广泛的概念。该研究旨在基于相关利益者的职业探索他们不同的观点,以研究他们通过IUP将不同意见整合为更广泛理解的聚集潜力。通过问卷调查评估了IUP在解决棘手的城市更新问题方面的有效性,特别是在提高公众对受保护郊区地区基本价值的保护、引入和推广的认识方面。问题被分为三个不同的类别:关于可持续城市更新的观点、关于城市设计的观点以及关于未来参与综合城市设计游戏的知识和准备情况的观点。贝尔格莱德建筑学院和塞尔维亚巴奇市共同努力进行了一项匿名调查。该调查分发给了代表公共部门的相关利益者。研究中的参与者在职业、经验水平和年龄范围方面呈现出多样性,年龄跨度从30岁到60岁。他们是根据在解决手头复杂问题方面表现出的明显或潜在兴趣从研讨会的与会者中挑选出来的。共有28.57%的参与者受雇于经济部门,特别是在旅游或管理领域。同样,14.28%的受调查者从事环境研究领域的工作,专注于能源效率或自然资源保护。另外14.28%的人从事法律职业,而21.42%的人参与媒体和文化活动。此外,7.14%的受调查者致力于文化遗产保护。本文呈现的研究结果表明,在通过研讨会和培训课程获得新知识和技能之后,利益相关者对在地方规划实践领域持续使用诸如IUP等综合方法的接受程度。本文展示了运用参与式技术和技能来改变城市发展和规划实践的有效性,目的是促进对环境价值的共同理解和共识。因此,它提供了所实施方法在特定社区的有效性以及其在类似社区潜在适用性的证据。