Translational Imaging Program, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Translational Imaging Program, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA; Department of Radiology, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2023 Dec;202:111040. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.111040. Epub 2023 Sep 28.
Pittsburgh compound B ([C]PiB) was the first broadly applied radiotracer with specificity for amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide aggregates in the brain and has since been established as the gold standard for positron emission tomography (PET) employed for clinical in vivo imaging of Aβ plaques, used for imaging applications of Alzheimer's disease (AD), related dementia, and other tauopathies. The use of [C]PiB for routine PET studies is dependent on the production capabilities of each radiochemistry laboratory, subsequently a continuous effort is made to develop suitable and sustainable methods on a variety of auto synthesis platforms. Here we report a fully automated, multi-step radio synthesis, purification, and reformulation of [C]PiB for PET imaging using the Trasis AllinOne synthesis unit, a commonly used commercial radiochemistry module. We performed three validation runs to evaluate the reproducibility and to verify that the acceptable criteria were met for the release of clinical-grade [C]PiB using a Trasis AllinOne auto radiosynthesis unit. Solid phase supported radiolabeling was performed through the capture of precursor (6-OH-BTA-0) on a C18 solid phase extraction (SPE) cartridge and subsequent flushing of gaseous [C]Methyl triflate(MeOTf) through the Sep-Pak for carbon-11 (C) N-methylation. Starting with 92.5 GBq [C]CO, [C]PiB synthesis was completed in approximately 25 min after cyclotron end of bombardment with an injectable dose >7.0 GBq at end of the synthesis. The radiopharmaceutical product met all quality control criteria and specifications for use in human studies.
匹兹堡化合物 B([C]PiB) 是第一个广泛应用于检测大脑中淀粉样β(Aβ)肽聚集物的放射性示踪剂,此后已成为正电子发射断层扫描(PET)的金标准,用于临床体内 Aβ斑块成像,用于阿尔茨海默病(AD)、相关痴呆症和其他 tau 病的成像应用。[C]PiB 用于常规 PET 研究取决于每个放射化学实验室的生产能力,因此,人们一直在努力在各种自动化合成平台上开发合适和可持续的方法。在这里,我们报告了一种使用 Trasis AllinOne 合成单元进行的全自动、多步放射性合成、纯化和再配方[C]PiB,用于 PET 成像,Trasis AllinOne 合成单元是一种常用的商业放射化学模块。我们进行了三次验证运行,以评估重现性,并验证使用 Trasis AllinOne 自动放射性合成单元释放临床级[C]PiB 是否符合可接受的标准。固相支持的放射性标记是通过将前体(6-OH-BTA-0)捕获在 C18 固相萃取(SPE)小柱上,然后通过 Sep-Pak 将气态[C]甲基三氟甲磺酸酯(MeOTf)冲洗通过来完成的。从 92.5GBq[C]CO 开始,在回旋加速器结束时大约 25 分钟后完成[C]PiB 合成,结束合成时的注射剂量>7.0GBq。放射性药物产品符合所有质量控制标准和规格,可用于人体研究。