Somatostatin, under physiological conditions, is a regulator of thyroid stimulating hormone, growth hormone, pancreatic islet-cell hormones and gastrin. In pharmacological dosage, gastric acid output, splanchnic blood flow and plasma renin levels, are influenced. A possible therapeutic effect on increased growth hormone secretion, disturbances of carbohydrate metabolism, gastroenteropathies and renal hypertension, is discussed. The clinical application is limited by the short biological half-life of the substance and the unspecific action on several organs.
在生理条件下,生长抑素是促甲状腺激素、生长激素、胰岛细胞激素和胃泌素的调节剂。在药理剂量下,胃酸分泌、内脏血流量和血浆肾素水平会受到影响。本文讨论了其对生长激素分泌增加、碳水化合物代谢紊乱、胃肠疾病和肾性高血压可能的治疗作用。该物质的临床应用受到其短生物半衰期和对多个器官的非特异性作用的限制。