el-Islam M F, Abu-Dagga S I, Malasi T H, Moussa M A
Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Sep;149:300-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.149.3.300.
Secondary school pupils and their parents were investigated using the scaled version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) and by a questionnaire designed to study attitudes involved in inter-generational conflict in psychiatric patients. Parent-pupil and inter-parental conflict in answers to the attitude questionnaires were taken as measures of intergenerational and intra-generational conflicts respectively. The former significantly exceeded the latter. Parent-student conflict was higher when the students involved were females, Kuwaiti, or had less educated fathers. The tendency of the number of reported GHQ symptoms to be higher in members of families with higher inter-generational conflict did not reach statistical significance. There is an apparent discrepancy between this finding and the prominence of inter-generational conflict in clinical material.
使用一般健康问卷(GHQ - 28)的简化版以及一份旨在研究精神科患者代际冲突中所涉及态度的问卷,对中学生及其父母进行了调查。态度问卷答案中的亲子冲突和父母间冲突分别被用作代际冲突和代内冲突的衡量指标。前者显著超过后者。当涉及的学生为女性、科威特人或父亲受教育程度较低时,亲子冲突更高。在代际冲突较高的家庭中,报告的GHQ症状数量较高的趋势未达到统计学意义。这一发现与临床资料中代际冲突的突出情况之间存在明显差异。