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我的教学方法:摆脱机械通气

How I Teach: Liberation from Mechanical Ventilation.

作者信息

Ferrera Michael C, Hayes Margaret M

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

ATS Sch. 2023 Jul 12;4(3):372-384. doi: 10.34197/ats-scholar.2023-0037HT. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Liberation from mechanical ventilation is one of the most important decisions in the intensive care unit (ICU), as extubation failure is associated with worse outcomes. Determining readiness to extubate can be challenging in complex patients and lead to provider stress. Here, we provide our approach to teaching liberation from mechanical ventilation for learners in the ICU. We use a case-based didactic session that purposefully introduces ambiguous cases without a clear answer, utilizing aspects of both cognitive load theory and adult learning theories.

摘要

脱离机械通气是重症监护病房(ICU)中最重要的决策之一,因为拔管失败与更差的预后相关。对于病情复杂的患者,确定是否准备好拔管可能具有挑战性,并会给医护人员带来压力。在此,我们为ICU的学习者提供我们在教授脱离机械通气方面的方法。我们采用基于案例的教学课程,有目的地引入没有明确答案的模糊案例,运用认知负荷理论和成人学习理论的相关内容。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b704/10547038/e88248284840/ats-scholar.2023-0037HTf1.jpg

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