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一项针对危险饮酒后早期康复个体的新型社会支持干预的非随机试点研究方案。

A non-randomized pilot study protocol of a novel social support intervention for individuals in early recovery from hazardous alcohol use.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.

Department of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Oct 5;18(10):e0292293. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292293. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Connecting individuals to recovery support services such as recovery community centers and mutual help organizations can be crucial for sustaining recovery from addiction. However, there may be barriers to engagement with recovery support services on individual (e.g., limited motivation) and structural (e.g., limited information on recovery resources) levels. This pilot study will determine the feasibility and acceptability of a novel online social support intervention (Let's Do Addiction Recovery Together!, abbreviated as LDART) that uses pre-recorded videos created by members from several recovery support services to help individuals in early recovery from hazardous alcohol use sustain motivation during recovery and introduce them to freely available recovery support services in the community.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This will be a non-randomized mixed-method pilot study. We will recruit 30 adults who engaged in past-year hazardous alcohol use and have some desire to cut down or quit to use LDART every night for a month. A subset of these participants will be invited to participate in a semi-structured qualitative interview after completing the study. Primary outcomes will be feasibility parameters such as recruitment and retention rates, and acceptability measures such as frequency of intervention use. Secondary outcomes will include self-reported changes in alcohol use, engagement in recovery support services, and quality of life at one-month post-intervention relative to baseline.

DISCUSSION

Results of this pilot study will inform a randomized controlled trial to examine efficacy of this intervention, with the goal of creating an accessible and scalable intervention that has direct benefits on individuals who want to cut down or quit problematic alcohol use.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06022107.

摘要

简介

将个人与康复支持服务(如康复社区中心和互助组织)联系起来,对于维持成瘾康复可能至关重要。然而,在个人(例如,动机有限)和结构(例如,关于康复资源的信息有限)层面上,可能存在与康复支持服务接触的障碍。这项试点研究将确定一种新的在线社交支持干预措施(Let's Do Addiction Recovery Together!,简称 LDART)的可行性和可接受性,该干预措施使用来自多个康复支持服务的成员制作的预录视频,帮助刚从有害酒精使用中康复的个人在康复期间保持动力,并向他们介绍社区中免费提供的康复支持服务。

方法和分析

这将是一项非随机混合方法试点研究。我们将招募 30 名过去一年有过危险饮酒行为且有一定减少或停止饮酒意愿的成年人,让他们每晚使用 LDART 一个月。在完成研究后,将邀请其中一部分参与者参加半结构化定性访谈。主要结果将是可行性参数,如招募和保留率,以及可接受性措施,如干预使用的频率。次要结果将包括自我报告的饮酒量变化、参与康复支持服务以及干预后一个月与基线相比的生活质量。

讨论

这项试点研究的结果将为一项随机对照试验提供信息,以检验该干预措施的疗效,目标是创建一种易于获得和可扩展的干预措施,为那些想要减少或停止有问题的酒精使用的个人带来直接益处。

试验注册

ClinicalTrials.gov 标识符:NCT06022107。

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