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在医疗旅游背景下对YouTube减肥手术视频的评估。

Evaluation of YouTube Bariatric Surgery Videos in the Context of Medical Tourism.

作者信息

Ertekin Suleyman Caglar

机构信息

General Surgery, Private Practice, Izmir, TUR.

General Surgery, Altınbas University, Istanbul, TUR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 4;15(9):e44642. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44642. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Introduction The increasing prevalence of obesity has led to the popularity of bariatric and metabolic surgery, often sought through medical tourism due to constraints within public healthcare systems. This study aimed to examine the quality and impact of YouTube videos related to bariatric surgery within the context of medical tourism. Materials and methods In June 2023, a YouTube search for "Bariatric Surgery Medical Tourism" and "Obesity Surgery Medical Tourism" yielded the top 200 videos, from which 33 were chosen after applying exclusion criteria. These videos underwent further screening based on source, duration, and content. Quality was assessed using established scales, including the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) criteria, the Global Quality Scale (GQS), and modified DISCERN score. Results Thirty-three videos were chosen for comprehensive analysis. Among the videos, 48.5% portrayed patient experiences in the context of medical tourism bariatric surgery, providing valuable insights. The videos had varying durations and engagement metrics, with an average GQS score of 2.09, JAMA score of 2.57, and DISCERN score of 3.06. Notably, videos depicting patient experiences had distinct characteristics and higher evaluation scores, emphasizing their significance within the study. Conclusion This study assessed YouTube videos related to bariatric surgery within the realm of medical tourism. The research illuminated diverse facets of medical tourism concerning obesity surgery and the quality of information disseminated on YouTube. Although patient experience videos received higher quality ratings, the overall reliability and content diversity underscored the potential and challenges of utilizing YouTube as an information source for medical tourism.

摘要

引言 肥胖症患病率的不断上升促使减肥和代谢手术日益普及,由于公共医疗系统的限制,人们常常通过医疗旅游来寻求此类手术。本研究旨在考察医疗旅游背景下与减肥手术相关的YouTube视频的质量和影响。

材料与方法 2023年6月,在YouTube上搜索“减肥手术医疗旅游”和“肥胖症手术医疗旅游”,得到了排名前200的视频,在应用排除标准后从中选出33个视频。这些视频根据来源、时长和内容进行了进一步筛选。使用既定量表评估质量,包括美国医学会杂志(JAMA)标准、全球质量量表(GQS)和改良的DISCERN评分。

结果 选择了33个视频进行全面分析。在这些视频中,48.5%描绘了医疗旅游减肥手术背景下的患者经历,提供了有价值的见解。这些视频的时长和参与度指标各不相同,平均GQS评分为2.09,JAMA评分为2.57,DISCERN评分为3.06。值得注意的是,描绘患者经历的视频具有独特的特征和更高的评价分数,突出了它们在研究中的重要性。

结论 本研究评估了医疗旅游领域中与减肥手术相关的YouTube视频。该研究揭示了肥胖症手术医疗旅游的多个方面以及YouTube上传播的信息质量。尽管患者经历视频获得了更高的质量评级,但整体可靠性和内容多样性凸显了将YouTube用作医疗旅游信息来源的潜力和挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a36/10548492/41740f624a7a/cureus-0015-00000044642-i01.jpg

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