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基于中国健康与养老追踪调查评估中国中老年人群自我报告的睡眠时间与代谢综合征之间的关联

Assessing the Association of Self-Reported Sleep Duration and Metabolic Syndrome Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults in China from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey.

作者信息

Sun Huixin, Zhao Jing, Hu Xinxin, Zhao Rencheng, Wu Maofu, Qiu Youxia, Yao Feifei

机构信息

Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Department of Preventive Health, Daqing People's Hospital, Daqing, China.

出版信息

Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2023 Nov;21(9):509-516. doi: 10.1089/met.2023.0106. Epub 2023 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1089/met.2023.0106
PMID:37801338
Abstract

We aim to investigate the correlation between sleep and metabolic syndrome (MS) among a community population 45 years of age and older in China. A cross-sectional analysis of 9096 participants from China health and longitudinal study was carried out. MS was defined by consensus criteria. Sleep durations were assessed by self-reported questionnaire. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for MS were obtained using multivariable-adjusted regression analysis. Long habitual daytime sleep had a positive influence on MS (OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.10-2.06). For elderly, short daytime sleep significantly increased risk of MS (OR = 2.14, 95% CI = 1.25-3.67). Females with long daytime sleep was associated with increased risk of MS (OR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.04-2.29). Daytime sleep significantly increased risk of MS for middle-aged and elderly Chinese. The hazard role of daytime sleep on MS was various between age and sex groups. Results of this study needed to be verified by future longitudinal studies.

摘要

我们旨在调查中国45岁及以上社区人群中睡眠与代谢综合征(MS)之间的相关性。对来自中国健康与养老追踪调查的9096名参与者进行了横断面分析。MS由共识标准定义。睡眠时长通过自我报告问卷进行评估。使用多变量调整回归分析获得MS的比值比(OR)和95%置信区间(CI)。习惯性白天长时间睡眠对MS有正向影响(OR = 1.50,95% CI = 1.10 - 2.06)。对于老年人,白天短时间睡眠显著增加MS风险(OR = 2.14,95% CI = 1.25 - 3.67)。白天长时间睡眠的女性患MS风险增加(OR = 1.54,95% CI = 1.04 - 2.29)。白天睡眠显著增加中国中老年人患MS的风险。白天睡眠对MS的危害作用在年龄和性别组之间存在差异。本研究结果需要未来的纵向研究进行验证。

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