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ChatGPT在医学研究中的应用:未来挑战重重。

ChatGPT in medical research: challenging time ahead.

作者信息

Bhargava Daideepya C, Jadav Devendra, Meshram Vikas P, Kanchan Tanuj

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, India.

出版信息

Med Leg J. 2023 Dec;91(4):223-225. doi: 10.1177/00258172231184548. Epub 2023 Oct 6.

Abstract

Since its launch, ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence-powered language model tool, has generated significant attention in research writing. The use of ChatGPT in medical research can be a double-edged sword. ChatGPT can expedite the research writing process by assisting with hypothesis formulation, literature review, data analysis and manuscript writing. On the other hand, using ChatGPT raises concerns regarding the originality and authenticity of content, the precision and potential bias of the tool's output, and the potential legal issues associated with privacy, confidentiality and plagiarism. The article also calls for adherence to stringent citation guidelines and the development of regulations promoting the responsible application of AI. Despite the revolutionary capabilities of ChatGPT, the article highlights its inability to replicate human thought and the difficulties in maintaining the integrity and reliability of ChatGPT-enabled research, particularly in complex fields such as medicine and law. AI tools can be used as supplementary aids rather than primary sources of analysis in medical research writing.

摘要

自推出以来,基于人工智能的语言模型工具ChatGPT在研究写作领域引起了广泛关注。在医学研究中使用ChatGPT可谓一把双刃剑。ChatGPT可以通过协助提出假设、进行文献综述、数据分析和撰写稿件来加快研究写作过程。另一方面,使用ChatGPT引发了人们对内容的原创性和真实性、该工具输出的准确性和潜在偏差,以及与隐私、保密和抄袭相关的潜在法律问题的担忧。文章还呼吁遵守严格的引用准则,并制定促进人工智能负责任应用的法规。尽管ChatGPT具有革命性的能力,但文章强调其无法复制人类思维,以及在维护基于ChatGPT的研究的完整性和可靠性方面存在困难,尤其是在医学和法律等复杂领域。在医学研究写作中,人工智能工具可作为辅助手段,而非主要的分析来源。

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