Gautam Sakshi, Ghosh Sukriti, Gupta Dinesh C
Condensed Matter Theory Group, School of Studies in Physics, Jiwaji University Gwalior, Gwalior, MP, 474001, India.
Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 6;13(1):16882. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43624-7.
Here, we investigated the structural, mechanical, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic and thermoelectric properties of Strontium based simple perovskites SrMO (M = Pa, Np, Cm, Bk) by using density functional theory. First and foremost, the ground state stability of these perovskites was initially evaluated by optimizing their total ground state energies in distinct ferromagnetic and non-magnetic configurations. The structural stability in terms of their ground state energies defines that these alloys stabilize in ferromagnetic rather than competing non-magnetic phase. From the understandings of mechanical parameters these alloys are characterized to be ductile in nature. After that, two approximation schemes namely Generalized Gradient approximation and Tran-Blaha modified Becke-Johnson potential have been used to find their intimate electronic structures which displays the half-metallic nature of these alloys. Further, we have verified temperature and pressure effect on these alloys. Finally, the transport properties have been evaluated within the selected temperature range of 150-900 K. In view of this, the different transport parameters along with half-metallic nature advocate their possible applications in thermoelectric and spintronics devices.
在此,我们利用密度泛函理论研究了基于锶的简单钙钛矿SrMO(M = Pa、Np、Cm、Bk)的结构、力学、电子、磁性、热力学和热电性质。首先,通过在不同的铁磁和非磁构型中优化这些钙钛矿的总基态能量,初步评估了它们的基态稳定性。根据它们的基态能量,结构稳定性表明这些合金在铁磁相中稳定,而非竞争的非磁相。从力学参数的理解来看,这些合金本质上具有延展性。之后,使用了两种近似方案,即广义梯度近似和Tran-Blaha修正的Becke-Johnson势来研究它们的精细电子结构,结果显示这些合金具有半金属性质。此外,我们还验证了温度和压力对这些合金的影响。最后,在150 - 900 K的选定温度范围内评估了输运性质。鉴于此,不同的输运参数以及半金属性质表明它们在热电和自旋电子器件中具有潜在应用。