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无麸质烘焙和面食产品的感官和消费者研究方法的现状和未来前景。

Current status and future prospects of sensory and consumer research approaches to gluten-free bakery and pasta products.

机构信息

Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Institute of Health and Society (Campus Baixada Santista), Department of Biosciences, Rua Silva Jardim, 136, CEP 11015-020 Santos, SP, Brazil.

Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Institute of Health and Society (Campus Baixada Santista), Department of Biosciences, Rua Silva Jardim, 136, CEP 11015-020 Santos, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Food Res Int. 2023 Nov;173(Pt 2):113389. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113389. Epub 2023 Aug 18.

Abstract

Sensory and consumer research performs a pivotal role in gluten-free (GF) food research and development due to consumer dissatisfaction about currently available products, despite the continued growth of this market and promising research developments. Nowadays, almost half of the original articles about GF products include sensory analysis. A current overview is needed to help both food scientists and industry indentify current trends and forward-looking approaches. This current review has gathered information concerning sensory and consumer research for GF bakery and pasta products, from studies published in the last decade, and then discusses future challenges in the light of recent advances. Among the promising approaches, projective techniques that collect data using social media can provide quick, spontaneous and direct opinions from GF consumers. They can also be used to evaluate trends and cross-cultural or global insights. Participatory methods have highlighted the importance of label information and may further explore the behavior of GF consumers in more realistic environments, as well as to evaluate the intrinsic GF food factors in GF consumer opinions, emotions, behavior and choices. This review details current issues occurring in sensory analysis of GF products, which still need to be resolved. The combination of affective and analytical methods allows for a better characterization of the samples and such sensory analysis of GF products in the future could guide product development and quality control, overcoming technological, nutritional, and shelf-life issues.

摘要

由于消费者对现有产品不满意,感觉和消费者研究在无麸质(GF)食品的研究和开发中起着关键作用,尽管这个市场持续增长,研究也有了有希望的发展。如今,几乎一半的关于 GF 产品的原始文章都包括感官分析。目前需要进行全面审查,以帮助食品科学家和行业确定当前的趋势和前瞻性方法。本综述汇集了过去十年中有关 GF 面包和意大利面产品的感官和消费者研究信息,然后根据最新进展讨论了未来的挑战。在有前途的方法中,使用社交媒体收集数据的投影技术可以从 GF 消费者那里获得快速、自发和直接的意见。它们还可用于评估趋势和跨文化或全球的见解。参与性方法强调了标签信息的重要性,并可能进一步探索 GF 消费者在更现实环境中的行为,以及评估 GF 消费者意见、情感、行为和选择中 GF 食品内在因素。本综述详细介绍了 GF 产品感官分析中仍然需要解决的当前问题。情感和分析方法的结合可以更好地描述样品,这种对 GF 产品的感官分析将来可以指导产品开发和质量控制,克服技术、营养和保质期方面的问题。

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