García-Ros Gonzalo, Alhama Iván
Mining and Civil Engineering Department, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Paseo de Alfonso XIII, 52, 30203 Cartagena Spain.
Heliyon. 2023 Sep 4;9(9):e19742. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19742. eCollection 2023 Sep.
This article presents new teaching methodologies implemented in subjects in the Ground Engineering Area. Specifically, it focuses on a series of activities carried out due to the appearance of the COVID-19 pandemic that resulted in restrictions on class attendance. The new teaching methodologies brought about substantial changes in the way students learn and are assessed. For the practice sessions, a series of videos were prepared so students could attend and take part in the laboratory practices remotely. As regards the final theory exam, a comprehensive multiple-choice question bank was made available to students prior to the exam to consolidate the concepts seen in the master classes, which we call training and learning. We evaluated the impact of these new methodologies, implemented during two academic years, through the analysis of voluntary and anonymous student surveys and a series of indicators related to the results of the final exams. After analyzing the impact of the new teaching methodologies, we conclude that students are positive about the video experience for laboratory practices, but only as a complementary activity to in-person laboratory sessions. The students also stated that they would like the multiple-choice question bank to continue to be available in successive academic years. Improvements in the final grades of the theory exams demonstrate the success of this new teaching methodology.
本文介绍了在地面工程领域课程中实施的新教学方法。具体而言,它聚焦于因新冠疫情出现导致课堂出勤受限而开展的一系列活动。新教学方法给学生的学习和评估方式带来了重大变化。对于实践课程,准备了一系列视频,以便学生能够远程参加并参与实验室实践。至于期末考试,在考试前向学生提供了一个综合选择题库,以巩固在大师班中所学的概念,我们称之为培训和学习。我们通过分析学生自愿且匿名的调查问卷以及一系列与期末考试成绩相关的指标,评估了在两个学年中实施的这些新方法的影响。在分析了新教学方法的影响后,我们得出结论,学生对实验室实践的视频体验持积极态度,但仅将其作为面对面实验室课程的补充活动。学生们还表示,他们希望在连续的学年中继续提供选择题库。理论考试最终成绩的提高证明了这种新教学方法的成功。