Simkhada Nav Raj, Bhattarai Prakash C
Sana Kisan Bikas Microfinance Financial Institution, Subidhanagar, Kathmandu, GPO Box: 21956, Nepal.
Associate Professor and Associate Dean at Kathmandu University School of Education, Hattiban, Lalitpur, GPO 8975 EPC 1636, (Kathmandu), Nepal.
Heliyon. 2023 Sep 16;9(9):e20109. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20109. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Successful leadership is imperative for a cooperative to flourish. However, there is limited literature concerning leadership qualities in the context of cooperatives, most particularly in cooperatives in the global south. This study applied the participatory Delphi research technique to identify effective leadership qualities in the context of community-based cooperative societies in rural Nepal. A survey of 1255 leaders and team members from 210 cooperatives was undertaken and the qualities of leadership were obtained by using explorative factor analysis. The results identified four dimensions of effective leadership: Role Model, Empowering the Team, Performance-based Rewards, and Skills of the Sector. These four dimensions, unified in the 'REPS' Model of leadership, are presented as a contextualized model of cooperative leadership that can serve to inform both further research and cooperative development practice.
成功的领导力对于合作社的繁荣发展至关重要。然而,关于合作社背景下的领导素质的文献有限,尤其是在全球南方的合作社中。本研究应用参与式德尔菲研究技术,以确定尼泊尔农村社区合作社背景下有效的领导素质。对来自210个合作社的1255名领导者和团队成员进行了调查,并通过探索性因素分析获得了领导素质。结果确定了有效领导的四个维度:榜样作用、赋能团队、基于绩效的奖励和行业技能。这四个维度统一在“REPS”领导模型中,作为合作社领导的情境化模型呈现,可为进一步研究和合作社发展实践提供参考。