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性别作为新冠疫情期间在线错误信息接受度的调节变量

Gender as a moderating variable in online misinformation acceptance during COVID-19.

作者信息

Mansoori Ahmed, Tahat Khalaf, Tahat Dina, Habes Mohammad, Salloum Said A, Mesbah Hesham, Elareshi Mokhtar

机构信息

Media & Creative Industries Department, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

Education & Humanities Sciences College, Al Ain University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Aug 29;9(9):e19425. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19425. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19425
PMID:37810004
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10558500/
Abstract

Misinformation remained a critical consideration during the COVID-19 that further cultivated fears leading to strong unrest among the public globally. This study clarifies certain misconceptions related to the pandemic by investigating whether factors such as altruism, entertainment, information-sharing, information-seeking, comprehensibility have impact on COVID-19 misinformation acceptance and sharing it in the UAE culture, with gender as a moderating factor. An online survey (google.com) was used, with a sample of 200 university students, and analyzed using PLS-SEM software to determine the effects of constructed factors. The findings indicated that entertainment, information-sharing, and information-seeking factors have impact on sharing COVID-19 misinformation, while comprehensibility has impact on acceptance of misinformation. Interestingly, gender was found to have no impact on all the constructed factors, suggesting that other moderating factors (e.g., age) need to be considered in future research. Generally, online users need to learn how to verify online information that they receive/share on other social media, especially regarding health concern.

摘要

在新冠疫情期间,错误信息仍是一个关键问题,它进一步加剧了人们的恐惧,在全球范围内引发了公众的强烈不安。本研究通过调查利他主义、娱乐、信息分享、信息寻求、可理解性等因素是否会影响阿联酋文化中对新冠疫情错误信息的接受和传播,以性别作为调节因素,澄清了与该疫情相关的一些误解。研究采用在线调查(google.com)的方式,以200名大学生为样本,并使用PLS-SEM软件进行分析,以确定所构建因素的影响。研究结果表明,娱乐、信息分享和信息寻求因素会影响新冠疫情错误信息的传播,而可理解性则会影响对错误信息的接受。有趣的是,研究发现性别对所有构建因素均无影响,这表明未来的研究需要考虑其他调节因素(如年龄)。总体而言,网络用户需要学会如何核实他们在其他社交媒体上接收/分享的在线信息,尤其是与健康相关的信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010f/10558500/1c6f5e2bd5e6/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010f/10558500/6ce4354a7fe4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010f/10558500/1c6f5e2bd5e6/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010f/10558500/6ce4354a7fe4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010f/10558500/1c6f5e2bd5e6/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Social Media News Use and COVID-19 Misinformation Engagement: Survey Study.社交媒体新闻使用与新冠病毒错误信息接触:调查研究。
J Med Internet Res. 2022 Sep 20;24(9):e38944. doi: 10.2196/38944.
2
The Relationship among COVID-19 Information Seeking, News Media Use, and Emotional Distress at the Onset of the Pandemic.新冠疫情期间信息搜索、新闻媒体使用与情绪困扰的关系
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 14;18(24):13198. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413198.
3
Explaining News Trust in Social Media News during the COVID-19 Pandemic-The Role of a Need for Cognition and News Engagement.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间解释社交媒体新闻中的新闻信任——认知需求和新闻参与的作用。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 9;18(24):12986. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182412986.
4
Fake news and COVID-19: modelling the predictors of fake news sharing among social media users.假新闻与新冠疫情:社交媒体用户间假新闻分享预测因素的建模分析
Telemat Inform. 2021 Jan;56:101475. doi: 10.1016/j.tele.2020.101475. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
5
Impacts of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Life of Higher Education Students: Global Survey Dataset from the First Wave.新冠疫情对高等教育学生生活的影响:第一波全球调查数据集
Data Brief. 2021 Dec;39:107659. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2021.107659. Epub 2021 Dec 1.
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Psychosocial Impacts of the COVID-19 Quarantine: A Study of Gender Differences in 59 Countries.COVID-19 隔离的心理社会影响:59 个国家的性别差异研究。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Jul 31;57(8):789. doi: 10.3390/medicina57080789.
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Tracking COVID-19 using online search.利用网络搜索追踪新型冠状病毒肺炎
NPJ Digit Med. 2021 Feb 8;4(1):17. doi: 10.1038/s41746-021-00384-w.
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