Zimmer E Z, Goldstein I, Feldman E, Glik A
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1986 Oct;23(1-2):61-5. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(86)90105-x.
The influence of maternal i.v. loading with 1500 ml fluid prior to epidural anesthesia and elective cesarean section was studied in 60 healthy parturients near term. Three different solutions were used. Normal saline 0.9%, Hartmann's solution and dextrose 5%. A significant rise in glucose level accompanied by a significant decrease in sodium level was found in mothers and newborns of the group hydrated with the dextrose solution.
在60名足月健康产妇中研究了硬膜外麻醉和择期剖宫产术前静脉输注1500毫升液体对母体的影响。使用了三种不同的溶液。0.9%生理盐水、复方氯化钠溶液和5%葡萄糖溶液。在输注葡萄糖溶液的产妇及其新生儿中,发现血糖水平显著升高,同时钠水平显著降低。